超越范式之争——文史哲法学的前提、立场与展望  

Beyond the Paradigm Battle:The Premise,Position and Prospect of Literature-History-Philosophy of Law

作　　者：孙康[1,2] Sun Kang(Research Center for Xi Jinping Thought on the Rule of Law,Shandong University,Qingdao 266237,China;Law School,Shandong University,Qingdao 266237,China)

机构地区：[1]山东大学习近平法治思想研究中心,山东青岛266237 [2]山东大学法学院,山东青岛266237

出　　处：《中国海洋大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第4期89-98,共10页Journal of Ocean University of China(Social Sciences)

基　　金：山东省社会科学规划研究重点项目“司法公信力问题研究”(23BFXJ02);国家社会科学基金特别委托项目“革命根据地法律史研究(1921-1949)”(23@ZH001)。

摘　　要：文史哲是中国文化鲜明的标志性特征。笔者尝试提出的文史哲法学,既是立足于中国传统与实践,又是面向世界的具有普遍性样态的法学范式,理应成为建构中国自主知识体系和话语体系的法学目标。有别于教义法学和社科法学的研究旨趣,文史哲法学是一种全新视角的法学研究范式,它倡导厚植于中国的文史哲传统。其中,文学是法学素材的来源,史学是法学精神的见证,哲学则是法学价值的终极追求。文史哲法学旨在沟通中国历史传统与当下实践,侧重将文史哲作为工具和视角来研究人文与法学的互动关系,将人文价值和生活实践统一于法学研究场域之内,在保持统一性的前提下追求普遍性与实践性向度。中华法治文明在保持其独立个性、赋能文化自信的同时,也能为纾解人类的法律工具主义困境提供中国方案,促使法学脱离封闭的教条式思维模式与理论的窠臼,进而更好地为中国法学的本土化发展奠定坚实基础。Literature,history and philosophy are the distinctive characteristics of Chinese culture.Literature-History-Philosophy of Law(LHPL)is based on Chinese tradition and practice,and has a universal form of law,which should be the legal goal of constructing China's independent knowledge system and discourse system.Different from dogmatics of law and social science of law,LHPL is a legal research paradigm from a new perspective,which advocates the tradition of literature,history and philosophy deeply rooted in China,in which literature is the source of legal materials,history is the witness of legal spirit,and philosophy is the ultimate pursuit of legal value.Literature,history,philosophy and law link Chinese historical tradition with practical practice,focusing on literature,history and philosophy as tools and perspectives to study the interactive relationship between humanities and law,integrating humanistic values and life practices into legal research,and pursuing universality and practicality on the premise of maintaining unity,so as to enable Chinese legal civilization to maintain its independent personality and have cultural self-confidence.LHPL provides a Chinese solution to relieving the predicament of human legal instrumentalism,and makes jurisprudence break away from the pattern of closed dogma and theory,and then lays a solid foundation for the development of Chinese indigenous legal science.

关 键 词：文史哲法学 教义法学 社科法学 习近平法治思想 中华法系 

分 类 号：D909[政治法律—法学理论]