肿瘤学专业学位研究生职业认同现状及影响因素探究  

The Current Situation and Influencing Factors of Professional Identity of Oncology Professional Postgraduates

作　　者：国桓 陈扬霖[1] 薛冬[2,3,4,5] GUO Huan;CHEN Yang-lin;XUE Dong

机构地区：[1]北京大学肿瘤医院暨北京市肿瘤防治研究所,恶性肿瘤发病机制及转化研究教育部重点实验室教育处 [2]北京大学肿瘤医院暨北京市肿瘤防治研究所,恶性肿瘤发病机制及转化研究教育部重点实验室党委 [3]北京大学肿瘤医院暨北京市肿瘤防治研究所,恶性肿瘤发病机制及转化研究教育部重点实验室医务处 [4]北京大学肿瘤医院暨北京市肿瘤防治研究所,恶性肿瘤发病机制及转化研究教育部重点实验室中西医结合科 [5]北京大学肿瘤医院暨北京市肿瘤防治研究所,恶性肿瘤发病机制及转化研究教育部重点实验室老年肿瘤科

出　　处：《中国大学生就业》2024年第6期64-70,共7页China University Students Career Guide

基　　金：北京大学医学部第十三期基层党建创新项目:立德树人背景下医学院校研究生党建育人与思政育人的融合。

摘　　要：采用自行设计的问卷,对北京大学肿瘤医院109名肿瘤学专业学位研究生进行职业认同感调查,采用检验、单因素方差分析和多元线性回归等方法进行数据统计分析。结果显示,肿瘤学专业学位研究生职业认同感整体处于中等偏上水平,职业认同感总分的平均分为3.78,各维度得分在3.59到4.11之间,政治面貌是影响职业认同的主要因素,学生骨干在职业行为和职业期望方面得分较高且差别具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。性别、学历阶段、年级、生源地、是否独生子女以及是否父母至少一方从医等对职业认同无影响(P>0.05)。因此,需要构建和谐行医环境,做好职业引领,同时将思政教育、实践教育和就业工作相结合,为健康中国计划输送合格的肿瘤学专业人才。A self-designed questionnaire was conducted among 109 oncology professional postgraduates in Peking University Cancer Hospital.The data were analyzed by t-test,one-way ANOVA and multiple linear regression analysis.Results:The professional identity of oncology professional postgraduates is at a slightly upper-middle level.The average score of professional identity was 3.78.Each dimension is divided between 3.59 and 4.11 points.The professional identity was mainly influenced by political status.Student cadres have higher professional behavior and expectation,with statistical significance(P<0.05).There were no statistically differences in gender,education stage,grade,residing,whether only child and whether at least one of the parents worked in medicine(P>0.05).In order to cultivate qualified oncology professionals,it should be building a harmonious medical environment,vocational guidance should be brought into play,and employment education should be integrated with ideological and political education and practical education.

关 键 词：肿瘤学专业学位研究生 职业认同 影响因素 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]