前肠外科在国内外的发展现状及展望  

The evolution,current status and future perspectives of foregut surgery at homeand abroad

作　　者：吴继敏 陈冬 Wu Jimin;Chen Dong(Gastroesophageal Surgery Department,PLA Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center,Beijing 100088,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军火箭军特色医学中心胃食管外科,北京100088

出　　处：《中华普通外科杂志》2024年第6期409-413,共5页Chinese Journal of General Surgery

摘　　要：前肠外科作为一门新兴的学科领域近年来在国际上得到了越来越多的关注,目前该领域多聚焦于良性前肠疾病(如胃食管反流病、贲门失弛缓症、肥胖症等).2018年之后,美国、欧洲和日本相继成立了独立的前肠学会,大大地推动了前肠外科作为独立学科的发展.我国前肠外科发展相对较晚,相关概念并没有在国内得到很好的推广,但随着国人疾病谱的变化,从事前肠疾病诊治的医师群体也在不断地增加,亟需团结相关力量,推动前肠外科作为一个独立学科并加以发展,造福广大前肠疾病患者.As an emerging field,foregut surgery has gained increasing attention internationally,focusing currently on benign foregut diseases such as gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD),achalasia,and obesity.Ever since 2018,the establishment of independent foregut societies in the United States,Europe,and Japan has significantly propelled the advancement of foregut surgery as a distinct specialty.In China,foregut surgery has developed relatively late and the concept has not been widely promoted domestically.As the spectrum of diseases changes among the Chinese population,the number of physicians and surgeons involved in the diagnosis and treatment of foregut disease is steadily increasing.There is an urgent need to unite relevant forces to promote the development of foregut surgery as an independent discipline,so as to provide optimal care for patients with foregut diseases.

关 键 词：胃食管反流 肥胖症 贲门失弛缓症 前肠外科 

分 类 号：R656.6[医药卫生—外科学]