家禽疫病智能化检测技术研究进展  

Research Progress of Intelligent Monitoring Technology for Poultry Diseases

作　　者：邵润霖 白宇航 刘睿衡 张京 董梦玥 肖德琴[2] 谢青梅[1] 张新珩 SHAO Runin;BAI Yuhang;LIU Ruiheng;ZHANG Jing;DONG Mengyue;XIAO Deqin;XIE Qingmei;ZHANG Xinheng(College of Animal Science,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510642;Key Laboratory of Smart Agricultural Technology in Tropical South China,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,College of Mathematics and Informatics,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510642)

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学动物科学学院,广东广州510642 [2]华南农业大学数学与信息学院,农业农村部华南热带智慧农业技术重点实验室,广东广州510642

出　　处：《中国家禽》2024年第7期93-100,共8页China Poultry

基　　金：岭南现代农业科学与技术广东省实验室河源分中心双聘团队项目(DT20220003);江苏省重点研发计划项目(BE2022379);现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-42)。

摘　　要：家禽是我国养殖业的重要组成部分,但在养殖过程中易感染病原导致死亡,给养禽业造成严重的经济损失。对家禽疫病的人工检测常伴有耗时长、劳动力大、不够准确等问题,新兴检测技术的研究和使用十分必要。文章对红外热成像技术、生物传感器、可穿戴传感器、发声分析技术、视觉分析技术、免疫传感器等家禽常见疾病的新兴智能化检测技术进行综述,建议通过智能化手段与监测方法相结合,对家禽的行为动态与生理信息进行分析,为疫病防控技术的研发提供参考。Poultry is an integral part of China's livestock industry,but it is susceptible to pathogen infections during the breeding process,leading to mortality and causing significant economic losses to the poultry industry.The detection for poultry diseases often involves issues such as time-consuming procedures,heavy labor requirements and inadequate accuracy,so it is necessary to study and use the new detection technology.This article provided an overview of emerging intelligent detection technologies for common poultry diseases,including infrared thermal imaging technology,biosensor,wearable sensor,sound analysis technology,vision analysis technology and immune sensor.It's suggested that combining intelligent methods with monitoring techniques were used for analyzing the behavioral dynamics and physiological information of poultry,offering insights for development of disease prevention and control technologies.

关 键 词：家禽 疫病检测 智能化技术 

分 类 号：S854.4[农业科学—临床兽医学]