基于“北斗+”监测系统的地质灾害预警研究  

Research on Geological Disaster Warning Based on"Beidou+"Monitoring System

作　　者：王川 郭江花 丁祖荣 张鹏 张学良 WANG Chuan;GUO Jianghua;DING Zurong;ZHANG Peng;ZHANG Xueliang(Power China Kunming Engineering Corporation Limited,Kunming 650051,China;Power China(Guangdong)Engineering Monitoring and Testing Technology Co.,Ltd,Zhuhai 519000,China;Zhenxiong County Water Bureau,Zhenxiong 657200,China;Huaneng Lancang River Hydropower Inc.,Kunming 650214,China)

机构地区：[1]中国电建集团昆明勘测设计研究院有限公司,云南昆明650051 [2]中电建(广东)工程监测检测技术有限公司,广东珠海519000 [3]镇雄县水务局,云南镇雄657200 [4]华能澜沧江水电股份有限公司,云南昆明650214

出　　处：《云南水力发电》2024年第7期39-42,共4页Yunnan Water Power

摘　　要：通过实地考察、现场测试、技术改进及各个环节的优化措施,利用北斗形变监测、地表裂缝监测、远程可视化监测等多种监测手段结合的方式,大大提高了陕西镇安抽水蓄能电站地质灾害监测的可靠性,提高了测量精度。结合陕西镇安抽水蓄能电站地质灾害实际情况,总结了建立完善的多种监测系统在施工、安装、调试中的一些经验,充分发挥了多种监测系统结合的优点。通过实测近半年的成果数据,较好的印证了多种监测系统在陕西镇安抽水蓄能电站地质灾害的成功应用,对实时准确监测陕西镇安抽水蓄能电站地质灾害变形状态、保障大坝及边坡安全具有重大意义。Through on-site investigation,testing,technical improvement,and optimization measures in various aspects,the reliability of geological hazard monitoring atZhen'an Pumped Storage Power Station in Shaanxi has been greatly improved and measurement accuracy has been improved by combining various monitoring methods such as Beidou deformation monitoring,surface crack monitoring,and remote visualization monitoring.Based on the actual geological hazards of Zhen'an Pumped Storage Power Station in Shaanxi Province,this paper summarizes some experiences in establishing and improving various monitoring systems during construction,installation,and commissioning,fully leveraging the advantages of combining multiple monitoring systems.The successful application of various monitoring systems in the geological hazards of Zhen'an Pumped Storage Power Station in Shaanxi Province has been well confirmed through the actual measurement of data from the past six months.This is of great significance for real-time and accurate monitoring of the deformation status of geological hazards at the station and ensuring the safety of dams and slopes.

关 键 词：北斗形变监测 地表裂缝 远程可视化 

分 类 号：P642[天文地球—工程地质学]