历史文化空间网络:内涵特征、构建方法与整体性保护策略——基于重庆两江交汇历史城区的实证  

Historical and Cultural Spatial Network:Connotation Characteristics,Construction Methods and Overall Protection Strategies:Based on the Case of Chongqing Historic Distirct at the Confluence of Two Rivers

作　　者：李和平[1] 肖文斌 肖竞[1] 李聪聪 林涛 LI Heping;XIAO Wenbin;XIAO Jing;LI Congcong;LIN Tao

机构地区：[1]重庆大学建筑城规学院,重庆400030 [2]重庆大学建筑规划设计研究总院有限公司,重庆400030

出　　处：《城市发展研究》2024年第6期126-133,共8页Urban Development Studies

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(52178033);重庆市规划和自然资源科研项目(KJ-2023039)。

摘　　要：历史文化空间网络是整合历史文化资源,重构历史文化阅读系统,推动文化保护与城市发展协同的重要路径.针对当前历史城区文化遗产破碎化、孤岛化的现实问题,以重庆两江交汇历史城区为例,对历史文化空间网络的概念内涵、建构方法及保护策略进行了探讨,主要包括:从文化空间、网络等相关概念出发,借鉴景观生态学理论,厘清了历史文化空间网络的概念内涵及特征;提出"文化资源识别→连接线路选择→综合量化评价→空间网络构建"的历史文化空间网络构建方法;探索基于历史文化空间网络,针对文化节点/片区、连接线路和重点地段三个层次的"固本"、"活脉"和"营境"的保护策略,试图为历史城区保护发展提供借鉴.Historical and cultural space network is an important way to integrate historical and cultural resources,reconstruct historical and cultural reading system,and promote the coordination between cultural protection and urban development.In view of the current problems of fragmentation and islanding of cultural heritage in historical urban areas,taking Chongqing Historic urban area where two rivers converge as an example,this paper discusses the concept connotation,construction methods and protection strategies of historical cultural space network,including:starting from related concepts such as cultural space and network,drawing lessons from landscape ecology theory,clarifying the concept connotation and characteristics of historical cultural space network;The construction method of historical cultural space network is proposed,which is"cultural resource identification→connection route selection comprehensive quantitative evaluation→spatial network construction".Based on the historical and cultural space network,this paper explores the protection strategies of"solid foundation","living vein"and"ying environment"at three levels,namely cultural node/area,connecting line and key lot,in an attempt to provide reference for the protection and construction of historic urban areas.

关 键 词：历史城区 文化空间网络 网络构建 保护策略 重庆两江交汇 

分 类 号：TU982[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]