地方政府干预、私营企业市场进入与经济增长:政企关系视角  

Local Government Intervention,Private Enterprise Market Entry and Economic Growth from the Perspective of Government-Enterprise Relationship

作　　者：宋佳莹 Song Jiaying(School of Government,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China)

机构地区：[1]南京大学政府管理学院

出　　处：《江苏大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第4期101-114,共14页Journal of Jiangsu University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目(22AZD037);江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目(KYCX23_0070)。

摘　　要：市场经济体制下,建立合理的政企关系有助于私营企业市场的培育和发展,从而促进经济增长。基于中国省级面板数据的实证研究发现,私营企业市场进入作为主要动因显著促进经济增长,而地方政府干预则呈现抑制作用。私营企业市场进入与政府干预度对经济增长的影响表现出门槛效应:当地方政府干预跨越单一门槛后,私营企业市场进入对经济增长的作用由促进转为抑制;当私营企业市场进入跨越门槛值时,地方政府干预对经济增长的负效应减弱,私营企业发展的正效应得以发挥。为此,可以从构建良好的政企互动机制着手,协调政企关系,促进经济可持续、高质量发展。In a market economy,the establishment of a reasonable government-enterprise relationship helps to cultivate and develop the private enterprise market and further promotes economic growth.An empirical study based on China's provincial panel data finds that private enterprise market entry significantly promotes economic growth as the main driver,while local government intervention does the opposite.In the process of private enterprise market entry and government intervention affecting economic growth,the threshold effect is shown:when local government intervention crosses a single threshold,the role of private enterprise market entry on economic growth changes from promotion to inhibition,implying that the deepening of local government intervention inhibits the process of marketization,which is further detrimental to economic growth,but when private enterprise market entry crosses the threshold,the negative effect of local government intervention on economic growth is weakened,and the positive effect of private enterprise development can be realized.In this regard,it is possible to build a good mechanism for government-enterprise interaction to coordinate government-enterprise relations and promote sustainable,high-quality economic development.

关 键 词：经济增长 地方政府干预 私营企业市场进入 政企关系 

分 类 号：F812[经济管理—财政学] F061.3