唐县高岭土矿矿山地质环境勘查与治理应用研究  

Study on geological environment exploration and treatment application of Tangxian gaolin mine

作　　者：于亚欣 王佳 Yu Yaxin;Wang Jia(Land Resources Exploration Center,Hebei Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources Exploration and Development(Hebei Mining and Geological Disaster,Emergency Rescue Center),Shijiazhuang Hebei Province 050081,China)

机构地区：[1]河北省地质矿产勘查开发局国土资源勘查中心(河北省矿山和地质灾害应急救援中心),河北石家庄050081

出　　处：《陕西建筑》2024年第5期24-29,共6页Shaanxi Architecture

摘　　要：通过地质测绘测量、遥感解译和山地工程等综合手段,查明项目区内矿山地质环境现状和问题以及对周边环境的影响;查明治理工程的地质条件;为工程设计和矿山复绿提供依据。收集相关资料,分析项目区域内地质环境,掌握水文地质条件和工程地质条件;通过无人机航测、地质调查,查明渣堆大小、形状,压占土地面积,环境破坏程度,评价其稳定性;确定治理工程地质参数和工程地质条件;调查工程施工的三通一平,临时占地和材料堆放场地。修建挡墙和排水设施后,消除了矿山环境问题引发的地质灾害隐患,使矿山地质环境和生态环境得到恢复和改善,保障社会经济的可持续发展,社会效益显著;覆土绿化后,渣堆成为立体式绿地,抑制了粉尘,净化了空气,改善、修复了生态环境,为周围群众营造良好的生活环境,环境效益显著。Through comprehensive means of geological surveying,remote sensing interpretation and mountain engineering,the present situation and problems of mine geological environment in the project area and its impact on the surrounding environment were identified.To ascertain the geological conditions of the treatment project;It provides the basis for engineering design and mine greening.Collect relevant data,analyze the geological environment in the project area,master the hydrogeological conditions and engineering geological conditions;Through UAV aerial survey and geological survey,the size and shape of the slag heap,the land area occupied by the pressure,the degree of environmental damage and the stability of the slag heap were ascertained.Determine the engineering geological parameters and engineering geological conditions;Investigate the construction of three tunnels and one level,temporary land and material stacking site.After the construction of retaining wall and drainage facilities,the hidden danger of geological disasters caused by mine environmental problems has been eliminated,the geological environment and ecological environment of the mine have been restored and improved and the sustainable development of social economy has been guaranteed.After soil greening,the slag pile becomes a three-dimensional green space,which inhibits dust,purifies the air,improves and restores the ecological environment and creates a good living environment for the surrounding people,with remarkable environmental benefits.

关 键 词：矿山地质环境 地质勘查 工程治理 覆土绿化 

分 类 号：X506[环境科学与工程—环境工程]