行为诱导法为核心的心理干预改善扁桃体术后患儿情绪及睡眠观察  

Behavioral Inducement as the Core of Psychological Intervention to Improve the Mood and Sleep of Children after Tonsil Surgery Observation

作　　者：陈景芸 CHEN Jingyun(Department of Pediatrics,Taining County General Hospital,Taining 354400,China)

机构地区：[1]泰宁县总医院儿科,泰宁354400

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2024年第5期1106-1108,1112,共4页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:观察扁桃体术后采用行为诱导法为核心的心理干预对改善患儿情绪及睡眠质量的具体效果。方法:选取2022年3月至2023年3月在泰宁县总医院接受扁桃体术治疗的患儿82例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组41例。对照组术后实行常规护理,观察组实行行为诱导法为核心的心理干预,分别对2组的恐惧感、睡眠障碍、睡眠指标及睡眠质量进行评估比较。结果:与对照组比较,观察组患儿恐惧感、睡眠障碍评分均更低(P<0.05);观察组的睡眠指标、睡眠质量更优(P<0.05)。结论:对扁桃体术后患儿实行行为诱导法为核心的心理干预可降低其临床恐惧感,改善睡眠障碍及睡眠指标,提高睡眠质量,更利于促进机体恢复。Objective:To observe the specific effect of psychological intervention with behavioral induction as the core in improving the mood and sleep quality of children after tonsil surgery.Methods:A total of 82 children who received tonsillectomy in Taining County General Hospital from March 2022 to March 2023 were randomly divided into control group and observation group by computer,41 cases in each group.41 children who received routine postoperative care were selected as the control group,and 41 children who received behavioral induction as the core psychological intervention were selected as the observation group.The fear,sleep disorder,sleep index and sleep quality of the two groups were evaluated and compared respectively.Results:Compared with the control group,the scores of fear and sleep disorder in observation group were lower(P<0.05).The sleep index and sleep quality of observation group was better(P<0.05).Conclusion:Psychological intervention with behavioral inducement as the core can reduce clinical fear,improve sleep disorder and sleep index,improve sleep quality,and promote body recovery.

关 键 词：扁桃体术 行为诱导法 心理护理 儿童 情绪 睡眠质量 睡眠障碍 上呼吸道疾病 

分 类 号：R766.18[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科] R338.63[医药卫生—临床医学]