马克思主义人口理论对我国人口老龄化的实践启示  

The Practical Enlightenment of Marxist Population Theory to the Aging of Chinese Population

作　　者：张佳佳 Jiajia Zhang(College of Marxism,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing Jiangsu)

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学马克思主义学院,江苏南京

出　　处：《老龄化研究》2024年第3期776-782,共7页Aging Research

摘　　要：人口老龄化是社会经济发展到一定阶段的产物,是社会发展的必然趋势,也是中国今后较长一个时期的基本国情。当前,我国人口老龄化形势较为严峻,在多重因素的影响下,老龄人口呈现出基数庞大,增长较快、分布不均,差异明显、未富先老,经济承压等显著特征。马克思主义人口理论作为一种研究人口现象、探索人口规律、剖析人口实质的科学理论体系,为我国正确认识和解决人口问题提供坚实的理论基础。因此,鉴于我国人口老龄化问题愈发严峻的现状,秉承马克思主义人口理论的理念为方针,探索并实践一条符合中国实际情况的人口治理之道,显得尤为关键。The aging of population is the product of the social and economic development to a certain stage,is the inevitable trend of social development,and is also the basic national conditions of China for a long time in the future.At present,the aging of population in China is relatively serious.Under the influence of multiple factors,the aging population presents a large base number,fast growth,uneven distribution,obvious differences,old before rich,economic pressure and other significant characteristics.As a scientific theoretical system to study population phenomenon,explore popu-lation law,analyze the essence of population,Marxist population theory provides a solid theoreti-cal basis for our country to correctly understand and solve population problems.Therefore,in view of the increasingly serious situation of the aging of population in China,it is particularly cru-cial to adhere to the concept of Marxist population theory as the guideline,and explore and prac-tice a population governance way that is in line with China’s actual situation.

关 键 词：马克思主义 人口理论 人口老龄化 

分 类 号：C92[社会学—人口学]