阴道分泌物结合五联检验在阴道炎诊断中的价值  

The value of vaginal secretions combined with five linked tests in the diagnosis of vaginitis

作　　者：胡婷 Hu Ting(Department of Laboratory,Nanming Street Community Health Service Center,Xinchang County,Shaoxing 312599,China)

机构地区：[1]新昌县南明街道社区卫生服务中心检验科,浙江绍兴312599

出　　处：《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》2024年第15期122-125,共4页Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology

摘　　要：目的探究阴道分泌物结合五联检验对阴道炎诊断的效果。方法选择我院收治的98例疑似阴道炎患者,对其进行阴道分泌物结合五联检验,金标准为培养法,对检验效果进行对比。结果采用培养法阴道炎的检出率为31.63%,联合检测和金标准检测的结果一致性较高,且诊断效能明显优于阴道分泌物常规镜检、阴道炎五联检单独检测(P<0.05);五联法检测、联合检测的细菌、滴虫检出率显著优于阴道分泌物检测(P<0.05)。结论在阴道炎诊断中采用阴道分泌物结合五联检验,可以有效提高阴道炎的检测效率,提升诊断效能。Objective To explore the effectiveness of vaginal secretions combined with five tests in the diagnosis of vaginitis.Methods 98 suspected vaginitis patients admitted to our hospital were selected and subjected to vaginal discharge combined with five linked tests.The gold standard was the culture method,and the test results were compared.Results The detection rate of vaginitis using the culture method was 31.63%,and the consistency between the combined test and the gold standard test was high.The diagnostic efficacy was significantly better than that of routine vaginal discharge microscopy and five joint tests for vaginitis alone(P<0.05);The detection rates of bacteria and trichomonas using the five linked method and combined detection were significantly higher than those using vaginal secretion detection(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of vaginal secretions combined with five tests in the diagnosis of vaginitis can effectively improve the detection efficiency and diagnostic efficiency of vaginitis.

关 键 词：诊断价值 阴道炎 五联检验 阴道分泌物 

分 类 号：R711.31[医药卫生—妇产科学]