新工科背景下融入社区治理的规划设计课程教学改革  

Teaching Reform of Planning and Design Courses Integrated with Community Governance under the Background of New Engineering

作　　者：刘代云[1] 孙璐 

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学建筑与艺术学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2024年第7期83-85,共3页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：2022年辽宁省普通高等教育本科教学改革研究项目:《面向国家城市更新战略的城乡规划设计类课程教学改革与实践》。

摘　　要：21世纪以来,技术与产业的快速变革赋予工程教育新的内涵,教育部由此提出“新工科”计划,以新技术、新产业、新业态和新模式为引导,更新升级传统工科专业。与此同时,伴随城镇化进程速度放缓以及生态文明建设的不断深入,我国城市建设由增量拓展逐步转向存量优化,深入社区、认知社区、重塑社区、服务社区是此阶段存量更新的核心。在此背景下,课题以规划四年级的规划设计课程为研究对象,在强调学科交叉、注重思维培养理念的指导下,探求外部政、企、校联合服务社区的教学机制;内部教学理念、内容、方式及评价机制的课程改革。在此基础上,从政、企、校三方运作机制的持续性;教师对实践前沿把握的迟滞性;学生对新技术应用进行深入思考的欠缺性三方面进行反思。本课题期待为新形势下规划设计课程教学提供有益探索。Since the 21st century,the rapid changes in technology and industry have given new connotations to engineering education,and the Ministry of Education has put forward the"New Engineering"plan to update and upgrade traditional engineering majors under the guidance of new technologies,new industries,new formats and new models.At the same time,with the accelerated slowdown of urbanization and the continuous deepening of ecological civilization construction,my country's urban construction has gradually shifted from incremental expansion to stock optimization.Going deep into the community,recognizing the community,reshaping the community,and serving the community is the core of the stock renewal at this stage.Under this background,the project takes the planning and design courses of the fourth grade as the research object.Under the guidance of emphasizing the interdisciplinary and focusing on the concept of thinking cultivation,it explores the teaching mechanism of the external government,enterprise and school jointly serving the community,and the internal teaching concept,content,method and Curriculum reform of the evaluation mechanism.On this basis,reflect on the continuity of the tripartite operation mechanism of the government,enterprise and school,the delay in teachers'grasp of the frontier of practice,and the lack of deep thinking on the application of new technologies by students,in order to provide useful exploration for the planning and design of course teaching under the new situation.

关 键 词：新工科 社区治理 规划设计 教学改革 

分 类 号：TU984.12-4[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] G642[文化科学—高等教育学]