宗族结构影响下少数民族传统村落空间形态演变研究——以高桥寨自然村为例  

Study on the Spatial Form Evolution of Traditional Villages of Ethnic Minorities under the Influence of Clan Structure:Taking Gaoqiaozhai Natural Village as an Example

作　　者：张晓琳[1,2,3] 张梦淼 肖灿 何韶瑶[1,2,3] 

机构地区：[1]湖南大学建筑与规划学院 [2]湖南大学丘陵地区城乡人居环境科学湖南省重点实验室 [3]湖南省地方建筑科学与技术国际科技创新合作基地

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2024年第7期229-231,共3页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(项目编号:51978250);湖南省重点领域研发计划-重点研发(项目编号:2021WK2004);湖南省自然科学基金(项目编号:2022JJ30605);湖南省教育厅重点研究项目(项目编号:21A0205、21A0189)。

摘　　要：文章以西南少数民族地区的高桥寨自然村为例,采用田野调查法和历时性比较法,将村庄的演变历史依据重要的历史时间节点分为五个时期:分衍、兴盛、异化、瓦解和重构。分别从时代背景、宗族结构和空间形态三个方向进行分析,以探究村庄演变的逻辑规律和影响因素,以及宗族结构与空间形态之间的相互影响关系,挖掘该类型自然村目前的发展困境,提出现代化村庄内生秩序架构和区域联动发展的策略。Taking Gaoqiaozhai Natural Village in the southwest minority region as an example,this paper adopts the field survey method and the ephemeral comparison method to divide the evolutionary history of the village into five periods based on important historical time points,including diffusion,flourishing,alienation,disintegration and reconstruction,and analyze them in three directions,namely,the background of the times,clan structure and spatial form,in order to explore the logical patterns and influencing factors of the evolution of the village,as well as the mutual influence relationship between clan structure and spatial form,explore the current development dilemma of this type of natural village,and propose strategies for modernizing the endogenous order structure of the village and regional linkage development.

关 键 词：宗族结构 空间形态 历时性 传统村落 策略 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]