创伤的诗意再现——路易斯·格吕克突破自白派诗歌的书写策略  

Poetic Representation of Trauma:Breaking Through the Confessional Poetry Writing Strategy by Louis Glück

作　　者：张英 于元元[2] 陈旭 ZHANG Ying;YU Yuanyuan;CHEN Xu(Department of Liberal Arts,Jianghuai College of Anhui University,Hefei 230031;School of Foreign Studies,An-hui University,Hefei 230039;Department of Basic Education,Fuyang Vocational and Technical College,Fuyang 236031,Anhui,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学江淮学院文法系,合肥230031 [2]安徽大学外语学院,合肥230026 [3]阜阳职业技术学院基础教学部,安徽阜阳236031

出　　处：《合肥大学学报》2024年第3期118-123,共6页Journal of Hefei University

基　　金：安徽高校人文社会科学研究重点项目“路易斯·格吕克诗歌中的创伤书写研究”(SK2020A0966);教育部一般项目“霍米·巴巴近20年(“9·11”之后)伦理学转向研究”(20YJA752017);安徽省高等学校省级质量工程“基于产出导向法的大学英语教学高效课堂的构建探索”(2020jyxm0108)。

摘　　要：创伤是一种极其私密且痛苦的经历,但如何将不可言说的创伤变成可公开言说和交流的经验,美国当代诗人路易斯·格吕克的诗作以她独特的方式探索和表达创伤,突破了自白派诗歌在主题和形式上的局限性。她在诗歌中透过个人创伤探讨创伤的普遍性,并通过解构神话传说,变换叙述角度,艺术留白等形式形成了自己的诗歌语言,使创伤经历得以被呈现和理解,赋予了创伤经历以美学和心理上的意义。这使得格吕克的创伤书写往往具有更广泛的社会和历史意义。Trauma is an intensely personal and painful experience.How can one transform unspeakable traumas into experiences that can be openly spoken and shared?Contemporary American poet Louise Glück explores and expresses trauma in her own way,breaking through the limitations of confessional poetry in terms of themes and forms.In her poetry,she explores the universality of trauma through personal experiences and employs techniques such as deconstructing mythological legends,shifting narrative perspectives,and artistic silence to create her own poetic language.Through these means,she presents and interprets traumatic experiences,giving them aesthetic and psychological significance.As a result,Glück’s trauma writing often carries broader social and historical significance.

关 键 词：路易斯•格吕克 创伤书写 解构神话传说 变换叙述角度 艺术留白 

分 类 号：I106.2[文学—世界文学]