遥感测绘技术在矿山开采沉陷监测中的应用  

The application of remote sensing surveying and mapping technology in monitoring mining subsidence

作　　者：陈洋 谭胜杰 刘戈剑 CHEN Yang;TAN Sheng-jie;LIU Ge-jian(Hebei Puguan Geographic Information Technology Co.,Ltd,Langfang 065201,China)

机构地区：[1]河北普冠地理信息技术有限公司,河北廊坊065201

出　　处：《世界有色金属》2024年第9期136-138,共3页World Nonferrous Metals

摘　　要：在矿山开采中,产生开采沉陷现象,主要受矿山区域地质环境与自然环境的影响,导致矿山岩体结构受损,因遭受不同程度的破坏,导致周围公路路面质量受损,产生路面沉降、路面裂缝及地表下沉等问题,产生交通安全隐患,不利于矿山开采工作开展,同时存在较大的安全隐患。本文分析遥感测绘技术在矿山开采沉陷监测中的应用,利用新型遥感测绘技术,通过无人机实时采集矿山开采中动态图像信息,实现对矿山开采沉陷全面监测,以期丰富相关研究理论。In mining,the phenomenon of mining subsidence is mainly affected by the geological and natural environment of the mining area,leading to damage to the rock structure of the mine.Due to varying degrees of damage,the quality of the surrounding road surface is damaged,resulting in road settlement,road cracks,and surface subsidence,which creates traffic safety hazards and is not conducive to the development of mining work.At the same time,there are significant safety hazards.This article analyzes the application of remote sensing surveying and mapping technology in monitoring mining subsidence.Using a new type of remote sensing surveying and mapping technology,dynamic image information during mining is collected in real-time by drones,achieving comprehensive monitoring of mining subsidence,in order to enrich relevant research theories.

关 键 词：遥感测绘 科学技术 矿山开采沉陷 遥感监测 

分 类 号：P237[天文地球—摄影测量与遥感]