东平县美国白蛾综合防治研究  

Comprehensive Prevention and Control Experiment of Hyphantria cunea in Dongping County

作　　者：彭彬 Peng Bin(Dongping County Natural Resources Monitoring Service Center,Dongping 271500,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]泰安市东平县自然资源监测服务中心,山东东平271500

出　　处：《绿色科技》2024年第9期163-166,共4页Journal of Green Science and Technology

摘　　要：对比了4种美国白蛾综合防治方法的效果和优劣。结果表明:飞机喷药、地面喷药以及飞机喷洒与地面结合药物防治都表现出较好的防治效果,能够有效控制美国白蛾数量,平均每株目标树的存留数量在10.6~11.8只。其中,飞机喷药具有覆盖范围广、效果显著的特点,适用于大面积的防治;飞机喷药与地面结合防治效果基本相同;地面喷药则适用于小面积的防治,能够集中施药于目标区域。杀虫灯诱杀的效果相对较差,对环境影响较小,但对美国白蛾数量控制可能有限。飞机喷药是防治美国白蛾的最为有效和可靠的方法。指出了根据实际情况选择合适的防治方式,并结合其他综合管理措施,如生物控制等,可以更好地控制美国白蛾的数量。According to the experimental results and analysis,the effects and advantages and disadvantages of four comprehensive control methods of Hyphantria cunea were compared.Aircraft spraying,ground spraying and aircraft spraying combined with ground drug control all showed good control effect,which could effectively control the number of Hyphantria cunea.The average number of target trees per plant was between 10.6 and 11.8.Among them,aircraft spraying has the characteristics of wide coverage and remarkable effect,which is suitable for large-scale prevention and control;the effect of aircraft spraying combined with ground control is basically the same;ground spraying is suitable for the prevention and control of small areas and can be concentrated in the target area.The trapping effect of the pest-killing lamp was relatively poor and had little impact on the environment,but the control of the number of Hyphantria cunea may be limited.Aircraft spraying is the most effective and reliable method to control Hyphantria cunea.Choosing the appropriate control method according to the actual situation,combined with other comprehensive management measures,such as biological control,can better control the number of Hyphantria cunea.

关 键 词：美国白蛾 防治方法 飞机喷药 地面喷药 杀虫灯诱杀 

分 类 号：S443[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]