户籍转换提升了居民主观幸福感吗?——基于CGSS社会调查数据的实证研究  

Does Hukou Transformation Improve Residents'Subjective Well-being?——Empirical Study based on CGSS Data

作　　者：屈沙 刘孝斌 Qu Sha;Liu Xiaobin

机构地区：[1]深圳信息职业技术学院财经学院 [2]浙江生态文明干部学院科研处

出　　处：《投资研究》2024年第5期146-159,共14页Review of Investment Studies

基　　金：深圳信息职业技术学院2022年度校级博硕士科研启动扶持项目“农业转移人口市民化的多维测度及路径选择”(SZIIT2022SK008);深圳市教育科学“十四五”规划2023年度课题“教育生态学视域下深圳高职在线课程多维动态评价体系研究”(yb23023);海南省自然科学基金青年基金项目“新发展格局下我国服务业全球价值链地位提升研究”(721QN222)。

摘　　要：基于CGSS2018及2021年数据,从微观层面实证研究了户籍转换对居民主观幸福感的影响。结果表明:户籍转换有助于提升居民的主观幸福感,且自致型农转非的幸福感提升效应高于外致型农转非。户籍转换对低收入层次或低教育层次自致型农转非群体和高收入层次或低教育层次的外致型农转非群体的幸福感起到显著提升作用。户籍转换可通过社会资本间接影响居民幸福感,且较外致型农转非而言,社会资本对自致型农转非幸福感提升的中介作用更大。Based on the data of CGSS2018&2021,the paper empirically studies the impact of Hukou transformation on rural residents'subjective well-being from the micro level.The results show that the acquisition of urban registered residence helps to improve the subjective well-being of the rural residents.The advantage in improving subjective well-being of endogenous new citizens is higher than that of exogenous new citizens.Hukou transformation has a significant positive impact on the well-being of endogenous new citizens in low income level or low education level,and has a significant positive impact on the well-being of exogenous new citizens in high income level or low education level.Hukou transformation can indirectly affect residents'well-being through social capital,and social capital plays a greater mediating role in the improvement of well-being of endogenous new citizen than that of exogenous new citizens.

关 键 词：户籍转换 主观幸福感 社会资本 工具变量法 

分 类 号：D631.42[政治法律—政治学] C912.6[政治法律—中外政治制度]