莱西地区不同胡萝卜品种产量与品质分析  

Yield and Quality Analysis of Different Carrot Varieties in Laixi Region

作　　者：张翠悦 赵颖 隋宝森 李赟 陈延玲[1] ZHANG Cuiyue;ZHAO Ying;SUI Baosen;LI Yun;CHEN Yanling(College of Resource and Environmental Sciences,Qingdao Agricultural University,Qingdao 266109,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛农业大学资源与环境学院,山东青岛266109

出　　处：《中国蔬菜》2024年第7期99-105,共7页China Vegetables

基　　金：青岛市科技惠民专项(22-1-3-7-zyyd-nsh)。

摘　　要：为明确高产优质胡萝卜品种的特征,以主栽品种孟德尔3号(MDE)和主推品种同得利真久红(TDL)、盛雅红(SYH)、红梦萝(HML)、尼尔森2号(NES2)和尼尔森7号(NES7)为试材,开展了莱西地区不同胡萝卜品种的产量和品质田间对比试验,研究不同胡萝卜品种在产量、外观品质和营养品质上的差异。结果表明:与主栽品种MDE相比,秋季栽培TDL和春季栽培NES2的产量分别提高24.20%和10.20%,叶面积和肉质根的匀称比、髓心率无显著差异;胡萝卜素、VC等营养品质与主栽品种相当。秋季栽培品种TDL和春季栽培品种NES2都具有较好的推广潜力。In order to identify the characteristics of superior-yield and high-quality carrot varieties,this paper took the main cultivar‘Mendel No.3’(MDE)and main promotion variety‘Tongdelizhenjiuhong’(TDL),‘Shengyahong’(SYH),‘Hongmengluo’(HML),‘Nielsen No.2’(NES2),and‘Nielsen No.7’(NES7)were used as materials for field experiments,carried out analysis on the yield and quality of different carrot varieties in Laixi Regio,and studied the differences in yield,exterior quality,and nutritional quality of different carrot varieties.The results showed that compared with the main cultivar MDE,the yields of TDL cultivated in autumn and NES2 cultivated in spring had increased by 24.20%and 10.20%,respectively.There were no significant differences in the symmetry ratio,spinal cord rate of leaf area and flesh root.The nutritional quality of carotene and VC was similar to that of the major sowing varieties.TDL and NES2 had better promotion potential.

关 键 词：胡萝卜 品种 产量 品质 

分 类 号：S631.2[农业科学—蔬菜学]