矿山溜井检查井巷设计与施工实践  

Design and Construction Practice of Inspection Shaft Roadway for Mine Shaft

作　　者：夏春生[1] 王云猛 郭庆 路海军 XIA chunsheng;WANG Yunmeng;GUO qing;LU Haijun(Tianjin Mining Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300400,China;CNBM Chizhou New Material Co.,Ltd.,Chizhou Anhui 247000,China)

机构地区：[1]天津矿山工程有限公司,天津300073 [2]池州中建材新材料有限公司,安徽池州247100

出　　处：《水泥技术》2024年第4期31-34,共4页Cement Technology

摘　　要：矿山溜井是矿山开拓系统的关键,分析了溜井放矿存在的井壁围岩稳定性较差、矿岩含水量高、物料易板结、爆破时易形成井筒坍塌堵井等问题,提出了布置双检查井巷预防溜井堵井的优化方案,并采取了“增设检查巷+中段反掘”施工方案。实施后,双检查巷道在溜井井筒外围螺旋上升、分段布置,便于溜井运营期间的检查和堵井后及时采取有效处理措施,可有效阻断地下水通道,减轻溜井运营期的水害,且检查巷道可兼作通风巷道使用。Mine shaft is the key to the mine development system.This paper analyzes the problems of poor stability of the surrounding rock of the shaft wall,high water content of ore and rock,easy compaction of materials,and easy formation of wellbore collapse and plugging during blasting.The optimization scheme of arranging double inspection shaft roadway and preventing chute blockage is proposed,and the construction plan of"additional inspection lane+middle section reverse excavation"is adopted.After the implementation,the double inspection roadway spirals up and is arranged in sections around the wellbore of the pass,which is convenient for the inspection during the operation of the pass and the effective treatment measures after the plugging of the well,which can effectively block the groundwater channel and reduce the water damage during the operation of the pass,and the inspection roadway can be used as a ventilation roadway.

关 键 词：溜井设计 双检查巷道 分段布置 施工安全 

分 类 号：TD521.1[矿业工程—矿山机电]