两场局部冲突中黑客群落行为与动因研究  

Research on the Behavior and Motives of Hacker Communities in Two Local Conflicts

作　　者：伍淼[1] 陈剑锋[1] WU Miao;CHEN Jianfeng(No.30 Institute of CETC,Chengdu Sichuan 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]中国电子科技集团公司第三十研究所,四川成都610041

出　　处：《信息安全与通信保密》2024年第5期34-41,共8页Information Security and Communications Privacy

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2021YFB2012201)。

摘　　要：随着信息化的发展,网络空间与社会空间深度交融,黑客攻击呈现出频次高、破坏强、覆盖广和链条长的趋势。在俄乌冲突、巴以冲突的两场混合战争中,黑客组织的结构与行为更加多元、复杂并在时间、空间维度出现了新模式、新特征。黑客群体的组织严密、协同行动、媒介传播和精神干预等特征,对网络空间的安全保障、网络空间的有序治理构成了全新的威胁与挑战。通过分析网络空间价值冲突场域中不同黑客群落现象和行为动因,形成黑客团体的特征画像,进而探讨黑客群落的分化、实践与变迁动力学机制,并在黑客分化“选边站队”的历史实践中,研提对黑客风险控制与引导治理的启示建议。With the development of information era and the deep integration of cyberspace and social space,hacker attacks have shown a trend of high frequency,strong destruction,wide coverage,and long chain.In the two hybrid warfare,the Russia-Ukraine conflict and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict,hacker organizations’structure and behavior have become more diverse and complex,with new patterns and features emerging in terms of time and space dimensions,as well as at the structural and behavioral levels.The tight organization,coordinated actions,media dissemination,and psychological intervention of hacker groups pose new threats and challenges to the security and orderly governance of cyberspace.By analyzing the phenomena and behavioral motivations of different hacker communities in the field of value conflict in cyberspace,this paper forms a profile of hacker groups,then explores the dynamics of the differentiation,practice,and transformation of hacker communities,and further proposes insights and suggestions for hacker risk control and guided governance in the historical practice of hacker differentiation and“taking sides”.

关 键 词：俄乌冲突 巴以冲突 网络空间 行为模式 群落生态 

分 类 号：TP309[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]