基于GIS的景村协同特征与机制研究——以河南省为例  

Research on the synergistic characteristics and mechanism of scenic spots and villages and towns based on GIS—A case study of Henan Province

作　　者：蒋凯伦 胡玉洁[1] 陈准 陈太政[1] 王伟[1,3] JIANG Kai-lun;HU Yu-jie;CHEN Zhun;CHEN Tai-zheng;WANG Wei(Henan University Faculty of Geography and Environment,Kaifeng 475004,Henan,China;Henan University Faculty of Philosophy and Public Administration,Kaifeng 475004,Henan,China;Faculty of Cultural Industry and Tourism Management,Kaifeng 475001,Henan,China)

机构地区：[1]河南大学地理与环境学院,河南开封475004 [2]河南大学哲学与公共管理学院,河南开封475004 [3]河南大学文化旅游学院,河南开封475001

出　　处：《西北师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2024年第4期97-105,共9页Journal of Northwest Normal University(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(42201226,42171217);河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2022CJJ135);河南省软科学研究项目(232400411162,232400410371);河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划资助(24HASTIT049)。

摘　　要：本研究以河南省为研究案例区,运用空间数量关系和空间质量关系模型定量分析A级景区与特色村镇空间关系,并基于交通通达度、运用核密度分析、缓冲区分析等方法,对河南省A级景区与特色村镇协同发展特征与机制进行探讨.主要结论如下:在数量关系上,河南省特色村镇与A级景区之间的数量空间关系整体较为显著;在质量空间关系上,特色村镇与A级景区质量空间协调度处于基本协调水平,二者质量空间耦合关系处于良好耦合协调发展水平;在协同发展关系上,交通通达度、旅游经济、河流等对特色村镇与A级景区协同发展具有重要的正向影响.Taking Henan Province as the research case area,the characteristics and mechanisms of collaborative development between A-level scenic spots and characteristic villages and towns in Henan Province are explored by using the spatial quantity relationship and spatial quality relationship models to quantitatively analyze the spatial relationship between A-level scenic spots and characteristic villages and towns,and methods such as transportation accessibility,kernel density analysis,and buffer zone analysis.The main conclusions are as follows:In terms of quantitative relationship,the quantitative and spatial relationship between characteristic villages and towns and A-level scenic spots is significant on the whole.In terms of the quality and space relationship,the coordination degree of the quality and space of characteristic villages and towns and A-level scenic spots is at the basic coordination level,while the coupling relationship between the quality and space of the two areas is at the level of good coupling and coordinated development.In terms of coordinated development,traffic accessibility,tourism economy and rivers have an important positive impact on the coordinated development of characteristic villages and towns and A-level scenic spots.

关 键 词：特色村镇 A级景区 空间关系 协同发展 河南省 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]