农业补贴对农村家庭贫困脆弱性的影响研究  

The Impact of Agricultural Subsidies on the Poverty Vulnerability of Rural Households

作　　者：刘贞 刘佳奇 LIU Zhen;LIU Jia-qi(School of Economics and Management,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)

机构地区：[1]西南大学经济管理学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《徐州工程学院学报（社会科学版）》2024年第3期67-73,共7页Journal of Xuzhou Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：我国脱贫攻坚的胜利意味着绝对贫困的消除,但相对贫困的问题仍然存在,农业补贴有望在农村家庭中发挥作用。研究立足我国家庭金融调查数据(CHFS),采用三阶段广义最小二乘估计(FGLS)方法测算农村家庭的贫困脆弱性;同时运用Probit回归及中介效应模型等方法考察农业补贴的发放对农村家庭贫困脆弱性的影响效应和作用机制,以及在不同样本分组下农业补贴的发放对农村家庭贫困脆弱性影响的异质性,以期为降低农村家庭贫困脆弱性提供理论支持和政策建议。Despite China's success in alleviating absolute poverty,the issue of relative poverty still exists,particularly in rural areas.It is anticipated that the agricultural subsidies will play a role in alleviating poverty among rural households.This study employs the three-stage generalized least squares estimation(FGLS)method to measure the poverty vulnerability of rural households,utilizing data from the China Household Finance Survey(CHFS).Furthermore,the Probit regression and mediation effect model are used to examine the effect and mechanism of the distribution of agricultural subsidies on the poverty vulnerability of rural households,as well as the heterogeneity of their impact on the poverty vulnerability of rural households under different sample subgroups.This study also provides some theoretical support and policy recommendations for reducing the vulnerability of rural households to poverty.

关 键 词：农业补贴 贫困脆弱性 农村家庭 

分 类 号：F323.89[经济管理—产业经济]