太行八陉古道沿线的传统景观特征与景观体系研究  

Study on Traditional Landscape Characteristics and Landscape System along the Eight Taihang Passages

作　　者：王子尧 林箐[2,3] 王向荣[2] WANG Ziyao;LIN Qing;WANG Xiangrong

机构地区：[1]清华大学建筑学院景观学系、生态修复研究中心,北京100084 [2]北京林业大学园林学院,北京100083 [3]北京多义景观规划设计事务所,北京100083

出　　处：《中国园林》2024年第6期28-34,共7页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：国家资助博士后研究人员计划(GZC20231226)。

摘　　要：太行八陉是中国古代陆路交通线路与线性文化遗产的典型代表,在漫长的历史进程中,人们在陉道沿线设置关隘驿站、营建聚落、发展农业,形成了自然环境与人工营建高度融合的传统景观体系。通过梳理太行八陉的历史脉络、空间落位和景观价值,从自然景观和人工景观2个维度系统性探究陉道沿线的传统景观特征,并在此基础上构建太行八陉沿线的传统景观体系,明确了自然景观与人工景观相互影响、耦合协调的陉道沿线传统景观营建逻辑与人居环境营建智慧,以期从新的视角为陉道沿线地区传统地域景观的转译复写和社会经济可持续发展提供有效助力。The Eight Taihang Passages represent a distinctive land transportation route and linear cultural heritage in ancient China.Throughout its extensive history,people have established pass stations,constructed settlements,and cultivated agriculture along the passages,giving rise to a traditional landscape system that seamlessly integrates the natural environment with artificial construction.By examining and elucidating the historical context,spatial location,and landscape value of the Eight Taihang Passages,the traditional landscape characteristics along the passages are systematically explored,considering both natural and artificial dimensions.Based on this exploration,the traditional landscape system along the Eight Taihang Passages is delineated to clarify the mutual influence and coupling between the natural and artificial landscapes,as well as the wisdom of human environment construction.This effort aims to offer effective support for the translation and reproduction of the traditional regional landscape along the Eight Taihang Passages and facilitate sustainable social and economic development from a new perspective.

关 键 词：风景园林 古道 太行八陉 传统景观体系 景观特征 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]