从“他者”到“主体”——托妮·莫里森小说中的空间建构及其意义  

From “Other” to “Subject”: The Space Construction and Its Meaning inToni Morrison’s Fiction

作　　者：董雪娟 李瑾 DONG Xue-juan;LI Jin(Public Course Teaching Department,Shanxi Tourism Vocational College,Taiyuan Shanxi 030031;Foreign Language Department,Taiyuan College,Taiyuan Shanxi 030032)

机构地区：[1]山西旅游职业学院公共课教学部,山西太原030031 [2]太原学院外语系,山西太原030032

出　　处：《廊坊师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2024年第3期57-63,共7页Journal of Langfang Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：身为非裔女作家,托妮·莫里森的作品以“他者”的视角展现了美国黑人的生存状态,体现出她对种族问题与自我身份追寻的审慎思考,让读者跟随着她的脚步来还原历史。通过地理空间建构、心理空间建构和社区空间建构,莫里森表达了强烈的自我身份认同以及种族意识,并试图重塑“他者”的“主体”性。莫里森将“他者”与空间相结合,将自身的文学观与政治观融于对“他者”的空间建构当中,在少数族裔文学发展中具有深远的历史意义。As an African woman writer,Toni Morrison’s works show the living state of black people in the United States from the perspective of the“other”,reflecting her careful thinking on racial issues and self-identity pursuit,so that readers can follow her footsteps to restore history.Through the construction of geographical space,psychological space and community space,Morrison expressed strong self-identity and racial consciousness,and tried to reshape the“subjectivity”of the“other”.It is of profound historical significance that Morrison combines the“other”with the space and integrates her own literary view and political view into the space construction of the“other”.

关 键 词：托妮·莫里森 他者 主体 空间建构 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]