基于制造业单项冠军企业的中国城市网络结构研究  

Research on the Structure of Chinese Urban Network Based on the Single Champion Enterprises in Manufacturing Industry

作　　者：王淑琪 翟庆华[1,2] 胡小梅 WANG Shuqi;ZHAI Qinghua;HU Xiaomei(School of Urban and Regional Science,East China Normal University,Shanghai 201100,China;Institute for Global Innovation and Development,East China Normal University,Shanghai 201100,China)

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学城市与区域科学学院,上海201100 [2]华东师范大学全球创新与发展研究院,上海201100

出　　处：《地域研究与开发》2024年第3期56-61,共6页Areal Research and Development

摘　　要：借助总部分支模型与社会网络分析方法探究制造业单项冠军企业内部联系下中国城市网络结构特征,并通过构建空间相互作用模型对城市网络形成的影响因素展开探讨。结果表明:(1)制造业单项冠军企业流构建的中国城市网络呈现出“三核-多中心”的发展态势,层级分布特征显著。(2)核心节点城市的构成具有政治、经济及特殊资源指向性,在辐射与吸引能力方面存在显著差异性。(3)城市经济水平、创新投入、教育环境与行政等级对企业流的产生具有双向影响,其中政府行政能力与创新激励政策是促进企业流的两大关键性指标。With the help of headquarters branch model and social network analysis method,this paper explored the structural characteristics and differences of urban networks in China under the internal connections of single manufacturing champion enterprises.The results show that:(1)The overall development trend of Chinese urban network constructed by single manufacturing champion enterprises is three-core and multi-center,and the hierarchical distribution characteristics are significant.(2)The composition of core node cities has political,economic and special resource orientation,but there is a significant mismatch in the radiation and attraction ability of enterprise connections.(3)Urban economic level,innovation input,educational environment and administrative level have two-way effects on the generation of enterprise flow,in which government administrative ability and innovation incentive policy are the two key indicators to promote enterprise flow.

关 键 词：制造业单项冠军企业 城市网络 空间结构 影响因素 

分 类 号：F299.2[经济管理—国民经济]