流动性视角下成都明月村民宿“家”空间转换研究  

A Study on the Spatial Transformation of Homestay“Home”in Mingyue Village,Chengdu from the Perspective of Liquidity

作　　者：余正勇 陈兴[2] YU Zhengyong;CHEN Xing(School of Business Administration and Tourism Management,Yunnan University,Kunming 650500,Yunnan,China;School of Geosciences and Planning,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610059,Sichuan,China)

机构地区：[1]云南大学工商管理与旅游管理学院,云南昆明650500 [2]成都理工大学地理与规划学院,四川成都610059

出　　处：《旅游研究》2024年第4期88-98,共11页Tourism Research

基　　金：四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地四川革命老区发展研究中心项目“四川革命老区民宿产业集群赋能乡村振兴的逻辑机制及路径研究”(SLQ2024SB-04);四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地四川旅游发展研究中心项目“乡村旅游赋能城乡融合发展的逻辑机制及路径研究”(LY24-12)。

摘　　要：研究基于流动性视角,以成都明月村为例,运用田野观察等定性研究方法,探讨外来创客、游客和返乡创业者等城乡流动主体有关乡村民宿“家”空间的转换与协商实践。研究发现:城乡流动赋予乡村民宿“家”的丰富意义,源于逆城市化流动主体对民宿“家”的差异化地理想象,民宿因而成为承载城乡流动主体频繁流动、相遇和实践的“家”空间和场所;主体的文化差异与对家的不同地理想象与表达主导着民宿多维度的空间生产实践,并在各自的利益诉求下实现民宿“家”空间的塑造与转换;主体民宿“家”的塑造与转换实践遭遇多元文化相遇、价值利益的冲突与张力,经由主体积极的互动协商,构建了在地化的多层次认同,营造了共建共享共治的社区共同体。Based on the perspective of liquidity,this study takes Mingyue Village in Chengdu as an example and uses qualitative research methods such as field observation to explore the transformation and negotiation practices of rural homestay spaces among urban and rural mobile entities such as foreign makers,tourists,and returning entrepreneurs.Research has found that urban-rural mobility endows rural homestays with rich meanings,stemming from the differentiated geographical imagination of anti-urbanization mobility subjects towards homestays.Homestays have become the“home”space and place that carries the frequent flow,encounter,and practice of urban-rural mobility subjects;the cultural differences of the subject and the different geographical imagination and expression of“home”dominate the multi-dimensional spatial production practice of homestays,and achieve the shaping and transformation of the“home”space of homestays under their respective interests and demands;the practice of shaping and transforming the“home”of the main homestay has encountered multicultural encounters,conflicts and tensions of values and interests.Through active interaction and negotiation among the main body,a localized multi-level identity has been constructed,creating a mutual community of co-construction,sharing,and co-governance.

关 键 词：乡村民宿 “家”空间 逆城市化 城乡融合 

分 类 号：F59[经济管理—旅游管理]