哈姆莱特与赫拉克勒斯:镜像里的自我——关于哈姆莱特的神话猜想之六  

Hamlet and Heracles: Mirror Image of Himself: The Sixth of the Mythological Conjecture about Hamlet

作　　者：何素平 HE Suping(Teaching Department of Humanities,Dingxi Campus of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine,Dingxi Gansu743000)

机构地区：[1]甘肃中医药大学定西校区人文教学部,甘肃定西743000

出　　处：《甘肃高师学报》2024年第3期12-17,共6页Journal of Gansu Normal Colleges

摘　　要：赫拉克勒斯是宙斯之子,希腊神话中半人半神的英雄。哈姆莱特是莎士比亚悲剧中最难解读的人物,其面对复仇使命时一再“延宕”的心路历程,其实是一个重新界定自我身份的过程。赫拉克勒斯是哈姆莱特崇尚的英雄,是哈姆莱特镜像中的反向自我。可以从大力士与“懦夫”、智者与蠢才、英雄与“罪人”、乐天派与厌世者等四个方面揭示这种实体和镜像的对照。Heracles is the son of Zeus and Greek mythological hero as a demigod.Hamlet is the most difficult character to interpret in Shakespeare's tragedies,and his repeated"delay"facing revenge mission is actually a process of redefining his identity.Heracles is the hero lionized by Hamlet and a reverse self in mirror image.The comparison between this entity and the mirror can be revealed from four aspects:hercules and"coward",solomon and fool,hero and sinner,optimist and misanthropic.

关 键 词：哈姆莱特 赫拉克勒斯 镜像 自我 希腊神话 猜想 

分 类 号：I106[文学—世界文学]