宁夏小麦种质资源研究现状与发展建议  

Current Situation in Research of Wheat Germplasm Resources in Ningxia and Development Suggestions

作　　者：张维军[1] 何进尚[1] 王小亮[1] 亢玲[1] 董艳 陈东升[1] Zhang Weijun;He Jinshang;Wang Xiaoliang;Kang Ling;Dong Yan;Chen Dongsheng(Crop Institute,Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750002)

机构地区：[1]宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所,宁夏银川750002

出　　处：《宁夏农林科技》2024年第5期16-24,43,共10页Journal of Ningxia Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：宁夏自然科学基金项目(2022AAC02056);宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划项目(2023BCF01011);宁夏农业科技自主创新专项(NKYJ-20-05);宁夏科技创新团队“农作物种质资源精准鉴定”培养项目。

摘　　要：作物种质资源作为品种培育、种业创新和农业高质量发展的“核心芯片”,对品种培育和保障粮食安全具有不可替代的基础性作用。基于此,阐述了作物种质资源研究的重要意义和国内小麦种质资源研究发展历程及现状,分析了存在问题及发展趋势,旨在为加强小麦种质资源研究、促进小麦育种提供理论依据。As the"core chip"of variety cultivation,seed industry innovation and high-quality development of agriculture,crop germplasm resources play an irreplaceable fundamental role in variety cultivation and food security.Based on this,the significance of crop germplasm resources research and the development history and current situation of domestic wheat germplasm resources research are expounded,and the existing problems and development trends are analyzed in order to provide theoretical basis for strengthening the research of wheat germplasm resources and promoting wheat breeding.

关 键 词：小麦 种质资源 宁夏 

分 类 号：S512.2[农业科学—作物学]