两个抗性葡萄品种在宁夏银川地区的引种表现  

Adapability Report of Two Introduced Resistant Viticultural Grape Varieties in Yinchuan of Ningxia

作　　者：徐美隆 任宏斌 谢军 乔改霞 王荣 刘玉娟 牛锐敏[1] 许泽华[1] Xu Meilong;Ren Hongbin;Xie Jun;Qiao Gaixia;Wang Rong;Liu Yujuan;Niu Ruimin;Xu Zehua(Institute of Horticulture,Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750002;State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750004;Yinchuan Service Centre of Wine Industry Development,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021)

机构地区：[1]宁夏农林科学院园艺研究所,宁夏银川750002 [2]林木资源高效生产全国重点实验室,宁夏银川750004 [3]银川市葡萄酒产业发展服务中心,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《宁夏农林科技》2024年第4期33-37,共5页Journal of Ningxia Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：宁夏回族自治区自然科学基金(2022AAC03440);宁夏回族自治区农业育种专项(NXNYYZ202101-03);国家葡萄技术体系(CARS-29-28);农业高质量发展和生态保护科技创新示范课题(NGSB-2021-4-01)。

摘　　要：将2个抗性葡萄品种Chambourcin、Catawba引入宁夏银川进行栽培试验,观察葡萄植物学性状、调查物候期、测定果实品质、鉴定霜霉病抗性和耐寒性,结果表明,2个引进品种在银川地区能够正常成熟,具有酿造葡萄酒的潜质,表现出良好的霜霉病抗性和耐寒性,值得在宁夏贺兰山东麓进一步推广种植。Two resistant viticultural grape varieties Chambourcin and Catawba from America were introduced into Yinchuan,Ningxia for trial cultivation.Botanical characteristics,phenological phase,fruit quality,resistance to downy mildew and cold tolerance were investigated.The results showed that both of two introduced grape varieties could mature normally in Yinchan.They had the potential to be used in winemaking,excellent resistance to downy mildew and cold tolerance.Therefore,the introduced grape varieties were considered to be suitable for further promotion of wine grape in geographic origin of Ningxia Helan Mountain east foothill.

关 键 词：葡萄 品种引选 银川地区 

分 类 号：S663.1[农业科学—果树学]