社会网络对农户创业的影响及正规信贷的中介效应  

The Impact of Social Networks on Farmers’Entrepreneurship and the Mediating Effect of Formal Credit

作　　者：李威瑶 李永胜 方帅玉 Li Weiyao;Li Yongsheng;Fang Shuaiyu(School of Agriculture,Ningxia University,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021)

机构地区：[1]宁夏大学农学院,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《宁夏农林科技》2024年第4期61-65,共5页Journal of Ningxia Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology

摘　　要：利用2018CFPS微观数据,分别通过二元Probit模型和Tobit模型分析社会网络对农户创业决策和农户创业利润的影响,研究发现,社会网络可以显著促进农户创业决策和提高农户创业利润,稳健性检验结果也是如此。进一步对性别划分发现,社会网络对男性创业的影响要大于女性。通过中介效应发现,扩大社会网络进而提高正规信贷支持可以促进农户进行创业决策和提高创业利润。Using the 2018 CFPS micro data,this paper analyzes the impact of social network communication on farmers'entrepreneurial decisions and farmers'entrepreneurial profits through the binary Probit model and Tobit model,respectively.The study finds that social networks can significantly promote farmers'entrepreneurial decisions and increase farmers'entrepreneurial profits;The results of robustness tests are also true.Further gender segmentation finds that social networks have a greater impact on male entrepreneurship than on female entrepreneurship.Finally,through the mediating effect,it is found that social networks can be expanded to increase formal credit support to promote farmers'entrepreneurial decision-making and increase entrepreneurial profits.

关 键 词：社会网络 农户创业 正规信贷 

分 类 号：F323.8[经济管理—产业经济]