《阿尔谢尼耶夫的一生》:布宁的记忆书写  

The Life of Arseniyev:Ivan Bunin's Memory Writing

作　　者：彭永涛 Peng Yongtao(the School of Russian Language,Heilongjiang University,Harbin,China(150006);the School of Public Administration and Law,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin,China(150030))

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学俄语学院 [2]东北农业大学公共管理与法学院

出　　处：《当代外国文学》2024年第2期104-111,共8页Contemporary Foreign Literature

基　　金：教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目“巴赫金理论视域下的中国小说文本研究”(19JJD750004);国家社科基金重大课题“流散文学与人类命运共同体研究”(21&ZD277)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：建立在记忆范畴上的自传体小说《阿尔谢尼耶夫的一生》在布宁的创作生涯中和人生经历中都具有里程碑的意义。通过对记忆的塑形和阐释,布宁创建了自己独特的“自传”诗学,使其复杂的创作观和世界观以体验的形式得以充分展现。布宁对记忆的书写不仅建构了系统的回忆过程,而且蕴含了多重的记忆内容。从主体层面、体验层面和时空层面对《阿尔谢尼耶夫的一生》进行审美关照,对进一步探究布宁“记忆阐释学”视域下的庄园呢喃和诗学密码具有重要意义。Ivan Bunin's autobiographical novel The Life of Arseniyev,based on his own personal memories,has a milestone significance in his literary creation.Through shaping and interpreting these memories,Bunin has created a unique autobiographical poetics that displays his complex literary view and worldview based on living experience.Bunin's writing on memory not only constructs a systematic recollection process but also contains multiple memory contents.The aesthetics of The Life of Arseniyev at the subject level,experience level,and space-time level is of great significance to further probe into the poetic code of Bunin's memory hermeneutics.

关 键 词：伊万·布宁 《阿尔谢尼耶夫的一生》记忆书写 时空建构 个体价值 

分 类 号：I512.074[文学—其他各国文学]