广西农村水柜供水保障研究与实践  

Research and Practice of Rural Tank Water Supply Security in Guangxi

作　　者：田海涛[1] TIAN Haitao(Guangxi Polytechnic of Construction,Nanning,Guangxi 530007,China)

机构地区：[1]广西建设职业技术学院,广西南宁530007

出　　处：《广西农学报》2024年第2期76-81,87,共7页Journal of Guangxi Agriculture

基　　金：2024年度广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目(2024KY1202)。

摘　　要：水柜供水作为广西大石山区农村供水工程体系的重要组成,目前在水量、水质、用户3个层面仍存在水资源匮乏、水质亟待提升、村民供水保障意识能力欠缺等问题。文章提出通过借助山泉水、河水、地下水和塘坝蓄水等手段,保障水源充足;通过强化水源保护、配套水处理设施和加强水质监测等方法,保证水质合格;通过加强宣传和培训工作,提升村民供水保障意识能力等解决对策。其中,强化水源保护主要从为水柜设置盖板、增加初雨弃流装置以及降低水源污染风险等途径出发,配套的水处理设施则需要根据水柜供水规模来选取,家庭水柜可选取以慢滤技术为主的水处理设施,集体水柜可选取以快滤技术为主的水处理设施。课题研究团队在上述调查研究的基础上,开展水源保障项目、水质提升项目、跟踪服务活动等探索实践,为水柜供水保障工作的实施提供了借鉴,助力广西农村供水高质量发展。Tank water supply is an important component of the rural water supply engineering system in Dashishan District of Guangxi.At present,there are still some problems in terms of water quantity,water quality,and users.These issues include water resource scarcity,the urgent need to improve water quality,and the awareness regarding water supply security among villagers.The paper proposes to ensure adequate water source.Additionally ly,the paper suggests mountain spring water,river water,groundwater and pond dam storage strengthening water source protection,supporting water treatment facilities,enhancing water quality monitoring,and increasing public awareness and training to improve villagers'understanding of water supply security.To achieve this,recommended measures include installing cover plates for water tank initial rain abandonment devices and reducing the risk of water source pollution.The selection of appropriate water treatment facilities should be based on the size of the water supply tank.Slow filtration technology is recommended for family water tanks,while fast filtration technology is suitable for collective water tanks.On the basis of the above investigation and research,the research team has conducted exploration and practice in water source security projects,water quality improvement projects,and tracking service activities.These efforts valuable references for implementating water supply security for water tanks and contribute to the high-quality development of rural water supply in Guangxi.

关 键 词：水柜供水 大石山区农村 水源 水质 供水保障 

分 类 号：S277.7[农业科学—农业水土工程]