清末民初报刊艳体的新变——以都市消费文化兴起为背景  

The new changes in the erotic poetry of newspapers and periodicals in the late Qing dynasty and early Republic of China:against the background of the rise of urban consumer culture

作　　者：李良成 LI Liangcheng(School of Literature,Shandong University,Jinan 250100,China)

机构地区：[1]山东大学文学院,山东济南250100

出　　处：《浙江师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第4期47-58,共12页Journal of Zhejiang Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“南社文献集成与研究”(16ZDA183)。

摘　　要：清末民初报刊艳体十分繁盛。从地域空间分布来看,刊物、作者多集中在上海、浙江等地。依托报刊的刊载、唱和,文人讲述自己的恋情,由此将个人式的抒情呈现在公共空间当中。民国成立以后,报刊上载有一种新艳体,在内容、用词、风格等方面均有别于传统的艳体,都市生活意象构成了它的显著特征。民初艳体的繁盛与都市消费文化兴起密切相关。借由印刷技术的批量复制,艳体本身成为被消费的对象和商品的包装形式。它的主旨与传统寄托说相背而行,以其销魂的内容、缠绵的用语,瓦解了传统士大夫强调的精英意识。总之,近代大都市的产生以及印刷媒介的发展,对艳体的内容、体式以及传播产生了重大影响,是造成清末民初艳体新变的重要因素。In the late Qing dynasty and early Republic of China,erotic poetry in newspapers and periodi-cals was flourishing.From a regional spatial distribution perspective,publications and authors were mostly concentrated in Shanghai and Zhejiang.By the publications and responsory poems of newspapers and periodi-cals,authors expressed their love affairs,thus presenting their personal emotions in public space.After the establishment of the Republic of China,there emerged a type of“new erotic poetry”,with urban life image being a prominent feature,different from the traditional one in its content,wording,style,etc.,In the early Republic of China,the prosperity of erotic poetry was closely related to the rise of urban consumer culture.Through the mass reproducation enabled by printing technology,erotic poetry itself became an object of con-sumption and a form of goods packaging.Its main idea went against the traditional sustenance theory,with its lingering language and captivating content,which disintegrated the elite consciousness emphasized by tradi-tional literati.In short,the emergence of modern metropolises and the development of printing media have had a profound impact on the content,format,and dissemination of erotic poetry,which is an important factor in the new changes in erotic poetry during the late Qing dynasty and early Republic of China.

关 键 词：艳体 报刊传播 新艳体 都市生活 消费文化 

分 类 号：G122[文化科学] K250.6[历史地理—历史学]