韩国第22届国会议员选举:特点、影响及走向  

Analysis of the 22nd Legislative Election of ROK:Characteristics,Implications and Trend

作　　者：郭欣源 崔明旭 Guo Xinyuan;Cui Mingxu(School of Northeast Asia Studies,Shandong University;Deputy Director,Center for Korean Studies,Shandong University)

机构地区：[1]山东大学东北亚学院 [2]山东大学韩国研究中心

出　　处：《当代韩国》2024年第2期66-80,共15页Contemporary Korea

摘　　要：2024年4月10日,韩国举行第22届国会议员选举。本次选举中执政党国民力量党惨败,继续面临“朝小野大”局面,泛在野党阵营继续占据压倒性优势。“审判论”背景下韩国选民投票热情高涨,呈现出政治“极化”特点。尹锡悦则被认为是执政党失利的“罪魁祸首”,选举结果导致国民力量党面临党内势力重组的局面,并牵动在野党派系格局走向。尹锡悦政府不得不重新思考与在野党之间的关系,尹锡悦可能成为“跛脚鸭”总统,而本次选举结果再次加剧了韩国政党政治的不稳定性,导致第21届总统选举充满不确定性。On April 10,2024,ROK held the 22nd Legislative Election.In this election,the People Power Party suffered a crushing defeat,continuing to face the situation of""Divided Government",and the pan-opposition camp continues to occupy an overwhelming majority in the congress.Under the"judgment theory",the voters'enthusiasm for voting has also brought about political"polarization",and Yoon Suk-yeol is considered to be the"culprit"of the ruling party's defeat.The election forced the ruling party to reshuffle its ranks,and the Yoon Suk-yeol administration to become a lame duck,forcing it to rethink its relationship with the opposition party.The results have added to political instability in ROK,leading to an uncertain presidential election three years from now.

关 键 词：韩国第22届国会议员选举 韩国政党政治 朝小野大 尹锡悦政府 

分 类 号：D731.26[政治法律—政治学]