维持性血液透析合并睡眠障碍患者的中西医护理干预效果探讨  

The effect of traditional Chinese and western medicine nursing intervention on maintenance hemodialysis

作　　者：周燕 王国俊[2] ZHOU Yan;WANG Guojun(Department of Hemodialgsis,Shouxian Hospital of Traditional Chinese,Huainan 232000,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]寿县中医院血液透析科,淮南232000 [2]淮南市中医院内科

出　　处：《中国临床保健杂志》2024年第3期410-412,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Healthcare

摘　　要：目的中西医护理干预对维持性血液透析(MHD)合并睡眠障碍患者失眠症状与生活质量的改善。方法选取2022年1月至2023年5月寿县中医院血液透析科收治的接受血液透析治疗的40例终末期肾脏病并发睡眠障碍患者,按随机数字表法分组,对照组20例实施常规护理,观察组20例实施中西医护理方法;观察2组的失眠改善情况与生活质量评分。结果观察组失眠改善率为75%,明显高于对照组的15%(P<0.05)。2组护理前组间生活质量评分差异无统计学意义(P<0.05);2组护理后组内生活质量评分均有所提高(P<0.05),且观察组生活质量评分明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对MHD合并睡眠障碍患者行中西医护理有利于改善失眠状况,提高患者的生活质量。Objective To investigate the improvement of insomnia symptoms and quality of life in maintenance hemodialysis(MHD)patients with sleep disorders through traditional Chinese and western medicine nursing interventions.Method Forty patients with end-stage renal disease complicated with sleep disorders who received hemodialysis treatment in department of Hemodialgsis of Shouxian Hospital of Traditional Chinese from January 2022 to May 2023 were selected and divided into two groups using a random number table method.The control group consisted of 20 patients who received routine nursing care,while the observation group consisted of 20 patients who received traditional Chinese and western medical nursing methods.the improvement of insomnia and quality of life scores in two groups were observe.Result The improvement rate of insomnia in the observation group was 75%,which was significantly higher than that of control group(15%),P<0.05.There was no statistically significant difference in quality of life scores between groups before nursing(P<0.05).After nursing,the quality of life scores within both groups improved(P<0.05),but the quality of life scores in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Traditional Chinese and western medicine nursing is beneficial for improving the condition of insomnia and enhancing the quality of life of MHD patients with sleep disorder.

关 键 词：肾透析 睡眠障碍 中西医结合 病人医疗护理 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]