航天任务分析与设计工业软件发展战略分析  

DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIC ANALYSIS FOR SPACE MISSION ANALYSIS AND DESIGN INDUSTRIAL SOFTWARE

作　　者：罗亚中[1] 周建平 LUO Yazhong;ZHOU Jianping(College of Aerospace Science and Engineering,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China;China Manned Space Engineering Office,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]国防科技大学空天科学学院,长沙410073 [2]中国载人航天工程办公室,北京100081

出　　处：《力学与实践》2024年第2期241-249,共9页Mechanics in Engineering

摘　　要：航天工业设计软件是我国航天事业当前亟需重点攻克的“卡脖子”技术领域。航天任务分析与设计软件是航天任务全寿命周期的关键软件,是航天工业设计软件体系中主根系软件。本文首先对其中最具代表性的软件产品——美国STK的发展历程、主要功能特点进行总结剖析;在此基础上从模型算法创新、软件协作开发和数字化发展趋势等方面概括STK的发展启示;进一步通过该类软件的特点分析,结合探索实践历程,对国产软件替代的可行性进行分析研判;最后提出了我国自主软件的发展思考和对策建议,包含软件研发模式、软件推广与应用、国家政策支持等方面。Space industrial design software is a“bottleneck”technology area that requires urgent attention in China's space industry.Space mission analysis and design software is the key software for the whole life cycle of space mission which is defined as the main root software in the space industrial design software system.This paper summarizes the development history and main functional characteristics of the most representative software product among them,the STK from the United States.On this basis,it outlines the inspirations by analyzing STK from the aspects of fundamental algorithms innovation,cooperation development mode and digitalization trend.Further,the feasibility of domestic substitution is analyzed by examining the characteristics of this type of software and by combining with the authors'exploration and practice experience.Finally,the development thinking and policy suggestions for China's independent software are proposed.

关 键 词：工业软件 航天任务设计 STK 发展战略 

分 类 号：V11[航空宇航科学与技术—人机与环境工程]