棉纺织品中农药残留检测研究现状分析  

Analysis of the Research on Pesticide Residue Detection in Cotton Textiles

作　　者：邓陈芳 张彤 蒋洁蓉[1,2] 徐建云 Deng Chenfang;Zhang Tong;Jiang Jierong;Xu Jianyun(Jiangsu Textiles Quality Services Inspection Testing Institute,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210007,China;Key Laboratory of Health Protection Textiles for Jiangsu Province Market Regulation,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210007,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省纺织产品质量监督检验研究院,江苏南京210007 [2]江苏省市场监管重点实验室(健康卫生用防护用纺织品),江苏南京210007

出　　处：《天津纺织科技》2024年第3期34-37,共4页Tianjin Textile Science & Technology

基　　金：2023年市场监督管理局科技项目(KJ 2023022,KJ 2023024)。

摘　　要：随着经济社会的发展,绿色、环保、健康织物设计理念成为纺织行业重点关注的话题,世界各地掀起生态纺织品的潮流,而农药残留作为生态纺织品的重要监测项目,也受到愈来愈多的关注。由于纺织品上的残留农药大都来自于棉花的生长周期,因此文中针对棉纺织品,就可能涉及的农药种类、农药使用情况和残留危害进行概述,论证了我国提升棉纺织品中农药残留监测能力的重要性。并就目前我国在该领域存在的标准和方法滞后问题,提出了先加快建立脱叶剂残留检测方法的建议,以期更好地应对生态纺织品浪潮带来的高质量发展需求。With the development of the economy and society,the concept of green,environmental protection and healthy fabric design has become the focus of the textile industry.A trend of ecological textiles has emerged around the world,and pesticide residues,as an important monitored project for ecological textiles,have also received increasing attention.Due to the fact that most of the residual pesticides on textiles come from the growth cycle of cotton,this article focuses on the types of pesticides that may be involved in cotton textiles,so as the application and residue risk of them.Meanwhile,the importance of improving the ability of pesticide residues detection in cotton textiles in China is demonstrated.In order to meet the high-quality development demand with ecological textiles,it is suggested to speed up the establishment of defoliant residue detection methods first,in view of the lag of standards and methods in this field in China.

关 键 词：生态纺织品 棉花纤维 农药残留 脱叶剂 

分 类 号：TS107[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]