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作 者:张永仙 尹红斌 乔玉洁 施亚琪 ZHANG Yongxian;YIN Hongbin;QIAO Yujie;SHI Yaqi(Yunnan Animal Health Supervision Institution,Kunming,Yunnan 650051,China)
出 处:《畜牧兽医杂志》2024年第4期114-117,共4页Journal of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
摘 要:动物活体运输环节是动物疫病传播的重要途径,大部分重大动物疫情均与长距离运输有关。2021年修订的《动物防疫法》规定“跨省、自治区、直辖市通过道路运输动物的,应当经省、自治区、直辖市人民政府设立的指定通道入省境或者过省境。”云南是畜禽养殖大省,畜禽调运较为频繁,动物指定通道检查站(后简称检查站)是动物入省检查的第一关,能否做好动物重大疫病的防控工作,检查站工作尤为重要。云南省动物卫生监督所是对省内检查站具体实施监管的机构,近年立足本地实际,在人员、经费不足的情况下不断探索新的监管方式,在站点的规范化建设、创新信息化监管模式方面取得新的突破,有效提升检查站工作效能。Live animal transportation is a significant route for the spread of animal diseases,with most major outbreaks as-sociated with long-distance transportation.The Revised Animal Epidemic Prevention Law of 2021 stipulates that“animals transported across provincial,autonomous regional,or directly governed municipal borders via road transport must pass through designated channels established by the respective provincial,autonomous regional or directly governed municipal governments when entering or transiting through the province”.Yunnan,renowned for its large-scale livestock and poultry framing,experi-ences frequent livestock transportation activities.The Animal Designated Channel Inspection Station(hereinafter referred to as the inspection station),serves as the primary point for animal entry inspection into the province.The efficacy of the inspection station’s efforts in preventing and controlling major animal epidemics is of paramount importance.The Yunnan Provincial Ani-mal Health Inspection and Quarantine Institute is the regulatory body overseeing the specific implementation of checkpoints within the province.In recent years,based on local conditions and despite constraints in personnel and funding,the institute has continuously explored new supervisory methods,achieving breakthroughs in the standardized construction of stations and inno-vative information-based supervision models,effectively enhancing the operational of inspection stations.
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