整体护理措施在输入性疟疾临床诊治中的应用效果观察  

Observation on the application effect of holistic nursing measures in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of imported malaria

作　　者：毛德华[1] 魏艳彬[1] 高升[1] MAO Dehua;WEI Yanbin;GAO Sheng(Shandong First Medical University,Shangdong Institute of Parasitical Disease,Jining 272033,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]山东第一医科大学,山东省寄生虫病防治研究所,山东济宁272033

出　　处：《中国病原生物学杂志》2024年第8期955-957,962,共4页Journal of Pathogen Biology

摘　　要：目的 探讨整体护理措施在输入性疟疾诊疗中的应用效果。方法 对2017-2020年收治的输入性疟疾患者实施心理护理、症状护理等多种整体护理手段,观察整体护理前后输入性疟疾患者的临床诊治效果变化情况。结果 136例患者经过6~20 d规范化治疗后,其中131例患者临床症状消失,血涂片查疟原虫阴性,达到临床治愈标准;5例患者因治疗不及时、合并其他基础疾病最终发展成重症疟疾,后经积极治疗、精心护理症状明显好转,最终均顺利出院,无死亡病例发生。结论 输入性疟疾患者经过及时、有效的治疗和规范的整体护理,减少了患者并发症的发生,缩短了住院时间,提高了护理质量与满意度,取得了良好的治疗效果。Objective To explore the application effect of holistic nursing measures in the diagnosis and treatment of imported malaria. Methods Various holistic nursing measures such as psychological and symptom care were implemented on imported malaria patients admitted from 2017 to 2020,and the clinical diagnosis and treatment effects of imported malaria patients before and after holistic nursing were observed. Results After standardized treatment for 6-20 days, 136 patients had their clinical symptoms disappear, and blood smears showed negative results for malaria parasites, meeting the clinical cure criteria;Five patients developed severe malaria due to untimely treatment and other underlying diseases. After active treatment and careful care, their symptoms improved significantly and they were eventually discharged smoothly without any deaths. Conclusion Through timely and effective treatment and standardized overall care, imported malaria patients have reduced the occurrence of complications, shortened hospital stay, improved nursing quality and satisfaction, and achieved good treatment results.

关 键 词：输入性疟疾 整体护理 效果 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]