帮信罪中广告推广行为的辨析与实践认定  

On the Discrimination and Practical Identification of“Advertising Promotion”In Helping Information Network Criminal Crime

作　　者：冯梓桐 王瑞恒[2] FENG Zi-tong;WANG Rui-heng(School of Administrative Law,Northwest University of Political Science and Law,Xi’an 710063;School of Law,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116081)

机构地区：[1]西北政法大学行政法学院,陕西西安710063 [2]辽宁师范大学法政学院,辽宁大连116081

出　　处：《阴山学刊》2024年第4期83-92,共10页Yinshan Academic Journal

基　　金：国家级大学生创新创业训练项目“在校大学生遭受电信网络诈骗的现状与防范教育研究”(202310165014)。

摘　　要：《刑法修正案(九)》增加了帮助信息网络犯罪活动罪。刑法第二百八十七条之二规定在“明知”他人利用信息网络实施犯罪的情况下,通过技术支持、广告推广、支付结算等方式为其犯罪活动提供帮助的行为。“广告推广”行为属于该罪客观行为表现之一。通过在中国裁判文书网检索并梳理了广告推广型帮信罪认定的情形,提出广告推广型帮信罪认定的困境包括主观“明知”认定标准有待进一步厘清、客观行为范围相对模糊、外围犯罪与核心犯罪关联度低,延伸司法职能不充分等。在此基础上探索广告推广型帮信罪认定的路径并提出:应当全面准确把握“明知”标准,厘定广告推广行为的边界,综合打击外围犯罪与核心犯罪,以检察建议践行能动司法理念等解决路径,希冀为司法实践中广告推广型帮助信息网络犯罪活动罪的辨析与认定提供参考。“Amendment(IX)to the Criminal Law”added the crime of assisting criminal activities in information networks.Article 287 bis of the Criminal Law stipulates the act of providing assistance to another person’s criminal activities through technical support,advertisement and promotion,payment and settlement,etc.,when the person is aware that the other person is using the information network to commit crimes.The act of“advertising and promotion”is one of the objective behavioral manifestations of the crime.After searching and sorting out the circumstances in which the crime of“advertising and promotion”is recognized on the China Judicial Instruments Website,the dilemmas in the recognition of the crime of“advertising and promotion”include:subjective“knowledge”,the need for further clarification of the recognition standard,and the need for a clearer definition of the crime of“advertising and promotion”.The dilemmas in the determination of the crime of“advertising and promotion”include subjective“knowledge”,the need for further clarification of the determination standard,the relative ambiguity of the scope of objective behavior,the low degree of correlation between peripheral and core crimes,and the inadequacy of the extension of judicial functions.On this basis,it explores the path of identifying the crime of“advertising and promotion”and proposes that the standard of“knowledge”should be fully and accurately grasped,the boundaries of“advertising and promotion”should be defined,and a comprehensive approach should be adopted to combat peripheral and core crimes.It also puts forward the following solution paths:the standard of“knowledge”should be grasped accurately and comprehensively,the boundaries of the act of“advertising and promotion”should be defined,the peripheral and core crimes should be combated comprehensively,and the concept of active justice should be realized by prosecutorial suggestions,with the hope of providing reference for the identification and determi

关 键 词：帮信罪 广告推广型帮信罪 行为辨析 

分 类 号：D924.3[政治法律—刑法学]