生物质材料制备环保型液体地膜研究展望  

Research Prospect of Environmentally Friendly Liquid Mulch Film Prepared by Biomass Materials

作　　者：李美娜 成铸 孙成坤 高洪燕[1] 闫友军[1] 杨永启 LI Meina;CHENG Zhu;SUN Chengkun;GAO Hongyan;YAN Youjun;YANG Yongqi(Weifang University of Science and Technology,Shandong Province Chemical Resources Clean Utilization Key Laboratory,Weifang City Agricultural Straw Green High Value Utilization Key Laboratory,Weifang 262700,China)

机构地区：[1]潍坊科技学院山东省化工资源清洁利用重点实验室潍坊市农业秸秆绿色高值化利用重点实验室,山东潍坊262700

出　　处：《河南化工》2024年第7期33-38,共6页Henan Chemical Industry

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2020QB084);教育部高教司产学研协同育人项目(230805042221336、230805042221750、220900524202937);潍坊科技学院高层次人才项目(KJRC2019009)。

摘　　要：综述了生物质材料制备环保型液体地膜的研究进展。介绍了液体地膜的发展历程及国内外生物质液体地膜的研究现状,包括初始阶段、快速发展阶段和高速发展阶段。对生物质液体地膜进行了分类,并详述了其特点及发展方向。讨论了理想液体地膜的特性,如良好的膜形成性能、可控的降解性能和低毒性等。在添加剂方面,介绍了常见的液体地膜添加剂种类和功能,并探讨了其对地膜性能的影响。讨论了液体地膜未来的发展方向和挑战。The research progress of the preparation of environmentally friendly liquid film from biomass materials is reviewed.The development history of liquid film and the research status of biomass liquid film at home and abroad are introduced,including the initial stage,the rapid development stage and the high-speed development stage.The biomass liquid film is classified,its characteristics and its development direction are described in detail.The characteristics of ideal liquid film are discussed,such as good film formation performance,controllable degradation performance and low toxicity.In terms of additives,the types and functions of common liquid mulch additives are introduced,and their effects on mulch performance are discussed.The future development direction and challenges of liquid mulch are discussed.

关 键 词：生物质材料 环保型 液体地膜 研究展望 

分 类 号：TB43[一般工业技术]