青岛申遗全周期管理的国外经验借鉴与启示  

Reference and Enlightenment of Foreign Experience for the Full-Cycle Management of Qingdao's Application for World Heritage

作　　者：徐敏 闻宏利 Xu Min;Wen Hongli

机构地区：[1]青岛理工大学建筑与城乡规划学院

出　　处：《城市建筑》2024年第13期88-90,共3页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目“基于城市历史景观理念的城市遗产活力评测暨遗产社区活力提升策略”(51808305);山东省自然科学基金面上项目“基于历史地图信息挖掘的滨海城市历史景观数字地名录构建研究”(ZR2023ME114);青岛市哲学社科规划项目“中外对比视角下青岛申遗全周期管理的英国经验借鉴与启示”(QDSKL2201201)。

摘　　要：以申遗为契机实现遗产地可持续发展,是青岛等滨海历史城镇类遗产地的普遍诉求。文章针对青岛申遗所遇困境,聚焦遗产申报及后续管理过程中的关键议题,通过借鉴国外滨海历史城镇类遗产地的全周期管理经验,对青岛申遗提出以下建议:(1)青岛独特的遗产价值在于按照规划新建,形成山海城一体的宜居环境;(2)精简拟申报遗产区划,并将部分海域纳入遗产地范围;(3)探讨构建类世界遗产信托的可能性;(4)面向当地居民传授维护修缮技能。Realizing sustainable development of heritage sites through world heritage application is a common goal for Qingdao and other coastal historic towns.This paper focuses on key issues in the process of Qingdao's heritage application and subsequent management,and draws lessons from the full-cycle management experience of foreign coastal historic towns.Based on this,the following suggestions are put forward for Qingdao.(1) Qingdao's unique value lies in building new sites according to planning and forming a livable environment integrating mountains and sea cities.(2) Simplify the zoning of declared heritage sites,and include sea areas into the scope of heritage sites.(3) Explore the possibility of establishing a world heritage trust.(4) Teach maintenance skills to local residents.

关 键 词：世界遗产申报 全周期管理 青岛 滨海历史城镇 

分 类 号：TU201.1[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]