视觉叙事理解中推理加工研究:回顾与展望  

Researches on inferential processing in visual narrative comprehension:A review and prospects

作　　者：范琳[1] 赵峰 Fan Lin;Zhao Feng

机构地区：[1]北京外国语大学外国语言研究所

出　　处：《外语教学》2024年第4期13-20,共8页Foreign Language Education

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“老年人阅读推理的认知老化机制研究”(项目编号:18BYY088);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“幽默加工认知老化机制的ERP研究”(项目编号:2022JX020)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：视觉叙事作为当今人类普遍使用且重要的表达与交流形式,对其加工机制的研究具有重要意义。然而,较之文本叙事加工的丰富研究,视觉叙事加工研究,尤其是其推理加工机制研究相对缺乏。本文在阐释视觉叙事理解加工理论模型基础上,重点回顾其推理加工的实证研究,分析该领域仍存在的不足之处,指出其未来发展方向,以期为未来国内外相关研究提供借鉴和启示。The research of the processing mechanism of visual narratives,which serve as a widely adopted and crucial form of expression and communication in contemporary human society,holds significant importance.However,compared to the extensive research on textual narrative processing,there is a noticeable scarcity of research on visual narrative processing,particularly concerning its inferential processing mechanism.The present paper delves into the theoretical models of visual narrative processing and reviews the empirical studies of inferential processing in visual narrative.Furthermore,it addresses the limitations within this field and proposes potential avenues for future research,which are expected to provide references and insights for future researchers engaging in relevant studies,both domestically and internationally.

关 键 词：视觉叙事 推理加工 视觉叙事语法 情景感知与事件理解理论 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]