密集城区深基坑工程施工安全管理研究--以某中医院工程为例  

Research on Safety Management of Deep Foundation Pit Construction in Dense Urban Areas--Taking a Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Project as an Example

作　　者：邱治国[1] 唐梅[1] QIU Zhiguo;TANG Mei

机构地区：[1]重庆市中医院,重庆400021

出　　处：《重庆建筑》2024年第7期58-60,共3页Chongqing Architecture

摘　　要：随着城市化进程的加速,高层建筑和地下空间的利用越来越普遍,深基坑工程也日益增多。而深基坑工程施工事故频发,且一旦发生事故,极易造成群死群伤,后果严重,究其原因,主要是相关管理经验不足,施工过程管理控制措施不到位。近10年来,深基坑开挖和支护成为国内岩土工程最为关注的问题之一。该文以某中医院工程为例,就深基坑的类型、适用范围及施工安全风险进行了剖析,并结合案例,总结了一些对于密集城区深基坑施工的安全管理经验,为类似工程提供参考。With the acceleration of urbanization,the utilization of high-rise buildings and underground spaces has become increasingly prevalent,leading to a surge in deep foundation pit projects.However,deep foundation pit engineering construction accidents are on the rise,posing significant risks of mass casualties and severe consequences.The primary cause lies in inadequate management experience and inadequate process control measures.Over the past decade,deep foundation pit excavation and support have emerged as a major concern in China's geotechnical engineering field.This paper,taking a Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital project as a case study,delves into the types,scopes of application,and construction safety risks associated with deep foundation pits.Furthermore,it summarizes safety management experiences garnered from urban areas with dense construction,aiming to provide valuable insights and guidance for similar projects.

关 键 词：密集城区、深基坑 施工风险 安全措施 应急处置 

分 类 号：TU311[建筑科学—结构工程]