跨国移民的日常饮食实践及地理相遇分析:广州案例  

DAILY DIETARY PRACTICES AND GEOGRAPHICAL ENCOUNTERS OF TRANSNATIONAL IMMIGRANTS:A CASE STUDY OF GUANGZHOU

作　　者：林家惠 曾国军[1] 张小萱 钟淑如 LIN Jia-hui;ZENG Guo-jun;ZHANG Xiao-xuan;ZHONG Shu-ru(School of Tourism Management,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学旅游学院,广州510275

出　　处：《人文地理》2024年第3期36-43,共8页Human Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41901164,41971190,42071174)。

摘　　要：本研究采用质性研究方法,探究了广州跨国移民的日常饮食实践如何促成多元的地理相遇,以及这种相遇的内在机制。研究发现,跨国移民在不同的饮食空间与东道国社会产生互动,促进了多元的地理相遇,既带来不同民族身份之间社会融合的结果,也由于个体与东道国的社会文化差异加深了隔阂。跨国移民的日常饮食实践及地理相遇受到主体性因素的驱动、社会性因素的强化与地方性因素的支持,这三类因素之间相互作用,使跨国移民在东道国的日常饮食呈现出矛盾的行为表征。本文揭示了跨国移民与在地社会文化的微观互动过程,以饮食为线索的地理相遇分析对于理解移民与迁入地的社会文化互动提供了深入理解,对于促进在华移民的社会融入具有启发意义。With the intensification of global population mobility,the daily life practice and local meaning construction of transnational immigrants have become new research topics,and diet has become a key lens for insight into the social interaction between immigrants and host countries.This process inevitably has contact and interaction with the host society,and directly contributes to diverse geographical encounters.To this end,this paper raises three research questions:How do the daily dietary practices of transnational immigrants contribute to diverse geographical encounters?What are the results of geographical encounters?What is the mechanism behind it?This paper intends to select Guangzhou as the case,invoke the concept of encounter in geography,and adopt qualitative research methods to focus on the geographical encounter between transnational immigrants and different subjects in the daily dietary practice,and analyze the significance of such encounter for their integration into the host country society,with a view to enriching the relevant research on encounter and migration geography in geography.To provide suggestions for the social integration of transnational immigrants in big cities of China under the background of mobility.The study found that:1)transnational immigrants interact with the host society in different dietary spaces,promoting diverse geographical encounters.2)The geographical encounter of transnational immigrants in the public eating space not only promotes the result of social integration,but also deepens the gap between individuals and the host country due to the social and cultural differences between them.3)The daily diet practices and geographical encounters of transnational immigrants are driven by subjective factors,strengthened by social factors and supported by local factors.

关 键 词：跨国移民 饮食实践 地理相遇 广州 

分 类 号：K901.3[历史地理—人文地理学]