广西芒果种质资源保存利用和研究概况  

Research Overview on Conservation and Utilization of Mango(Mangifera india L.)Germplasm Resources in Guangxi

作　　者：黄国弟[1] 李日旺[1] 陈永森[1] 罗世杏[1] 李翔 苏美花[1] 郭丽梅[1] HUANG Guo-di;LI Ri-wang;CHEN Yong-sen;LUO Shi-xing;LI Xiang;SU Mei-hua;GUO Li-mei(Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Engineering Research Center of Green and Efficient Development for Mango Industry,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control for Subtropical Fruits,Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control for Subtropical Fruit and Vegetable,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Nanning 530001,Guangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所/广西壮族自治区芒果产业绿色高效发展工程研究中心/广西亚热带特色水果质量安全控制重点实验室/农业农村部亚热带果品蔬菜质量安全控制重点实验室,广西南宁530001

出　　处：《南方园艺》2024年第3期79-83,共5页Southern Horticulture

基　　金：广西科技发展战略研究专项(桂科ZL23014028);广西农业科学院基本科研业务专项(桂科农2021YT140);现代农业产业技术体系广西创新团队建设专项(nycytxgcxtd-2021-06-01)。

摘　　要：本文从种质圃建设、种质资源数量和保存方法等方面介绍了广西芒果种质资源收集和保存的总体情况,将广西在芒果种质鉴定评价中取得的主要成果进行总结和显现。从芒果种质资源在常规育种中的利用、分子育种研究两个方面介绍了广西芒果种质资源利用创新的成果和现状,同时,从全国芒果品种育成情况对广西芒果种质资源保存前景进行了分析。In the paper,the overall situation of collection and preservation of mango germplasm resources in Guangxi is introduced from the aspects of germplasm nursery construction,germplasm resources quantity,and general situation of preservation.The main achievements of mango germplasm identification and evaluation in Guangxi are summarized and highlighted.The achievements and current situation of mango germplasm resources utilization innovation in Guangxi are introduced from two aspects of mango germplasm resources utilization in conventional breeding and molecular breeding.At the same time,the conservation prospect of mango germplasm resources in Guangxi was analyzed based on the breeding situation of mango varieties in China.

关 键 词：芒果 种质资源 收集保存 利用创新 研究概况 

分 类 号：S667.7[农业科学—果树学]