以白银为纽带的中国近代城市关联性研究——以蔚长厚票号历年账册为考察重点  

Research on the Correlation of Modern Chinese Cities with Silver as the Link--Focusing on Wei Changhou Bank Book Over the Years

作　　者：廖剑南 孟伟[2] LIAO Jiannan;MENG Wei(School of Economics and Management,Nanchang Aviation University,Nanchang Jiangxi 330063,China;College of History and Culture,Shanxi University,Taiyuan Shanxi 030006,China)

机构地区：[1]南昌航空大学经济与管理学院,江西南昌330063 [2]山西大学历史文化学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《盐城工学院学报（社会科学版）》2024年第3期84-89,共6页Journal of Yancheng Institute of Technology（Social Science Edition）

基　　金：国家社科基金重大招标项目(20&ZD065)。

摘　　要：诞生于同治年间的山西蔚长厚票号主要以长江以南地区为经营领地,形成了华北和沿江沿海两个汇兑圈,并在分号的增设和收撤方面显示出动态的阶段性变化。同治以后,蔚长厚票号上海分号逐渐承担着南银北调的主要使命,虽然至光绪中期较之同治朝的势头有所减弱,但南银北上趋势却从未停顿过。山西票号的专门化金融经营除了彰显中国传统商业向传统金融的飞跃之外,其背后蕴藏着的是近代中国白银货币空间运动和空间分布以及与山西票号分号设置相对应的城市、商埠和码头的兴衰起落。Shanxi Wei Changhou Bank,which was established during the Tongzhi period,mainly operated in the areas south of the Yangtze River,forming two exchange circles of North China and coastal areas along the Yangtze River.Overall,the diachronic changes were not great,but the addition and withdrawal of branches showed dynamic phased changes.After Tongzhi,The Shanghai Branch of Wei Changhou Bank gradually assumed the main mission of transferring silver from the south to the north.Although the momentum weakened in the Mid Guangxu Dynasty compared with Tongzhi,the trend of moving from the south to the north never stopped.Shanxi Wei Changhou Banks operating activities to a certain extent can illustrate:Shanxi Banks specialized financial management in addition to reveal the history of Chinese traditional business to the traditional financial stage leap,which was silver currency spatial movement and spatial distribution in modern China,reflecting the rise and fall of cities,commercial ports,and docks corresponding to the setting of Shanxi Banks branches.

关 键 词：票号总结账 票号分号 城市关联 白银货币空间运动 

分 类 号：F812.9[经济管理—财政学]