咪鲜胺对环境动物的毒理研究概述  

A review on toxicology of prochloraz to animals in environment

作　　者：胡思雨 李敏 谌巧 张欢 何恒果[1] HU Siyu;LI Min;SHEN Qiao;ZHANG Huan;HE Hengguo(School of Life Sciences,China West Normal University,Nanchong 637009,Sichuan,China)

机构地区：[1]西华师范大学生命科学院,四川南充637009

出　　处：《世界农药》2024年第7期22-27,共6页World Pesticide

摘　　要：咪鲜胺是一种新型咪唑类杀菌剂,主要登记用于农作物的病害防治和果蔬保鲜。但是,咪鲜胺作为一种类雌激素农药,其对非靶标环境动物具有一定毒性,除生殖影响外,还会对环境动物行为、蜕皮、免疫系统以及保护酶和解毒酶等方面产生影响。基于此,就这些方面的研究进行了评述,以期为咪鲜胺的安全使用提供参考。Prochloraz is a novel imidazole fungicide,which is widely used to control crop diseases and fruit and vegetable preservation,and as a kind of estrogen pesticide,has certain toxicity to non-target animals in the environments.In addition to affecting the reproduction of environmental animals,it also affects the behaviors,molting,immune system,protective enzymes and detoxification enzymes of environmental animals.Therefore,these aspects are reviewed in this paper in order to provide reference for the safe applications of prochloraz.

关 键 词：咪鲜胺 毒性作用 生殖影响 防御系统 

分 类 号：TQ450.4[化学工程—农药化工]