湖北省农村居民共同富裕水平测度  

Measurement of Common Prosperity Level of Rural Residents in Hubei Province

作　　者：刘新平 张天晓 涂维亮[1] LIU Xin-ping;ZHANG Tian-xiao;TU Wei-iang(School of Economics and Management,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434023,China;Jingzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jingzhou 434023,China)

机构地区：[1]长江大学经济与管理学院,湖北荆州434023 [2]荆州农业科学院,湖北荆州434023

出　　处：《河北农业科学》2024年第3期21-25,共5页Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：教育部资助项目“长江经济带农业绿色化生产的经济效应评价及驱动路径研究”(17YJC7901)。

摘　　要：中国式现代化是全体人民共同富裕的现代化。基于面源数据,构建湖北省农村居民共同富裕水平评价指标体系,利用熵值法对湖北省农村居民共同富裕水平进行测度与收敛性分析。结果表明:2016—2020年湖北省共同富裕水平综合得分不断提升,共同富裕指数均值快速稳步提高,富裕程度、共享程度、共有程度、均衡程度4个指数均有不同程度的提高;共同富裕指数的变异系数具有σ收敛性,共享程度、共有程度和均衡程度3个指数是影响共同富裕指数的主要因素;共同富裕、富裕程度、共享程度、共有程度、均衡程度5个指数均存在β收敛性。提出加强财政支出,重视弱势群体保障;加强教育和文化建设,提高农民素质;加强城乡协调性,实施城乡统筹;加强区域协调发展,促进共同富裕的对策建议。Chinese path to modernization is the modernization of common prosperity for all people.Based on surface source data,an evaluation index system for the common prosperity level of rural residents in Hubei Province were constructed,and the entropy method was used to measure and analyze the convergence of the common prosperity level of rural residents in Hubei Province.The results showed that from 2016 to 2020,the comprehensive score of the common prosperity level in Hubei Province continued to improve,and the average of the common prosperity index rapidly and steadily increased.The four indices of affluence level,sharing level,co-own level,and balance level all showed varying degrees of improvement.The coefficient of variation of the common prosperity index had σ convergence,and the three indices of sharing level,co-own level,and balance degree were the main factors affecting the common prosperity index.The five indices of common prosperity,affluence level,sharing level,co-own level,and balance level all exhibited β convergence.The suggestions for strengthening fiscal expenditure and attaching importance to the protection of vulnerable groups,strengthening education and cultural construction,improving the quality of farmers,strengthening urban-rural coordination and implementing urban-rural coordination,strengthening regional coordinated development and promoting common prosperity ere proposed.

关 键 词：湖北省 共同富裕 熵值法 

分 类 号：F328[经济管理—产业经济]