乡村数字经济促进农村公共服务高质量发展研究  

Research on the Promotion of High-Quality Development of Rural Public Services through the Digital Economy in Rural Areas

作　　者：卢元昕[1] 冷佩婷 Lu Yuanxin;Leng Peiting(Heilongjiang University of Engineering,Harbin Heilongjiang 150050;Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin Heilongjiang150030)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150050 [2]东北农业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150030

出　　处：《对外经贸》2024年第7期16-20,30,共6页FOREIGN ECONOMIC RELATIONS & TRADE

基　　金：黑龙江省经济社会发展重点研究课题“黑龙江省基层社会治理韧性机制研究”(项目编号:23363);黑龙江省艺术科学规划一般项目“黑龙江非物质文化遗产的文化使命和传播研究”(项目编号:2022B097)。

摘　　要：为了解数字经济对农村公共服务质量的影响,以2013—2022年30个省份为样本,采用基准回归和门槛效应模型进行分析。结果表明,数字经济显著提升了农村公共服务质量和农民满意度;乡村数字经济对农村公共服务质量的促进作用在经济发展和农村人力资本水平达到一定阈值之后会显著增强,应注意“数字鸿沟”的门槛效应;异质性分析表明,农村公共服务质量受数字经济影响最大的是东部地区。据此,地方政府应强化数字经济在农村公共服务体系的嵌入、培养高素质农民。To understand the impact of the digital economy on the quality of rural public services,an analysis was conducted using sample data from 30 provinces between 2013 and 2022,employing benchmark regression and threshold effect models.The results indicate that the digital economy significantly improves the quality of rural public services and farmers'satisfaction.The promotion effect of the digital economy on the quality of rural public services is significantly enhanced after the levels of economic development and rural human capital reach certain thresholds,highlighting the importance of the"digital divide"threshold effect.Heterogeneity analysis shows that the quality of rural public services is most affected by the digital economy in the eastern regions.Therefore,local governments should strengthen the integration of the digital economy into the rural public service system and cultivate high quality farmers,among other measures.

关 键 词：乡村数字经济 农村公共服务 农民满意度 高质量发展 数字鸿沟 

分 类 号：C91[经济管理] F061.5[社会学]